Campers And Hurricanes: Can They Withstand The Storm?

Hurricanes are no joke, and if you're in a camper, it's even more crucial to take them seriously. With wind speeds of over 74 mph, hurricanes can easily toss around even secured RVs, not to mention the people inside them or the debris in their path. So, what are some measures you can take to withstand a hurricane in your camper? Well, first of all, prevention is key—keep track of weather forecasts and avoid camping in hurricane-prone areas during the season. If you do find yourself in the path of an incoming hurricane, your best bet is to evacuate to a sturdy building. If you absolutely must stay in your camper, park it in an open area, away from trees and other hazards, and follow essential safety measures like filling your water tank, emptying the black tank, and stocking up on supplies. Remember, your life is irreplaceable, so always prioritize your safety!

Driving away from a hurricane

If you're in an RV and a hurricane is coming, the best thing to do is to drive away from the area if you have enough time. Here are some essential tips for driving away from a hurricane:

Plan Your Route

Before you set off, check the weather forecast and the predicted path of the hurricane. Generally, it's best to avoid coastal areas and move inland. The recommended distance to keep from the ocean is at least 500 miles, which means staying out of any states in the hurricane's path. However, predicting where a hurricane will make landfall is not always accurate, so staying informed about the latest updates is crucial.

Know When to Drive

Avoid driving during strong winds, especially if you're towing a trailer. Driving slowly and towing properly can help mitigate the risk of strong winds. Keep in mind that storms can build up over hours or even days, so it's best to evaluate and leave well in advance.

Take Precautionary Measures

Make sure your vehicle is well-maintained and fuelled up. Drive slowly and use wide tires for better control. Stay away from trees and old buildings that might collapse due to wind pressure. Keep your toolbox ready, and if you have a passenger, use a map to locate safe regions instead of relying on a mobile phone.

Find Suitable Shelter

If you can't find a safe area to drive to, look for a crowded place with large, wide buildings that can lower the storm's air pressure. Restaurants or other similar establishments can provide temporary shelter until the situation improves.

Prepare for High Winds and Flooding

In addition to driving away, there are other precautions to take if you can't evacuate the area. These include parking on high ground, away from large trees, boarding up windows, and filling up your water tank. Make sure to also stock up on food and other essential supplies, especially if you plan to ride out the storm in your camper.

Remember, the most important thing is to stay safe. Driving away from a hurricane is a viable option, but always assess the situation and follow official recommendations and evacuation orders.

Securing your camper

Park in a Safe Location

If you can, move your camper to a secure storage facility that is boarded up and protected from strong winds. Alternatively, park your camper on high ground, away from large trees and other objects that could fall and cause damage. Face the camper towards the direction the wind is expected to come from, reducing the surface area that will be hit by the wind.

Prepare the Camper

Remove all awnings and store them safely inside the camper. Put away any outdoor items such as lawn chairs, tables, and toys, or bring them inside the camper if appropriate. Secure all inside items in boxes or cupboards, and shut all doors and windows to prevent water and wind from getting inside.

Add Weight and Stabilize

Fill up your water tanks to add weight and lower the centre of gravity, increasing stability. Empty the black tank. If your camper has stabilizers, put them down to improve stability.

Tie Down and Anchor

Use anchor kits, ground anchors, or sandbags to secure your camper and reduce the risk of it being blown over or dragged away by strong winds. Tie down travel trailers.

Board up Windows and Vents

Use hurricane window clips to easily board up your windows by sliding plywood into the clips. Cover the vents and air conditioning unit to prevent water damage.

Prepare Emergency Supplies

Stock up on non-perishable food and water (aim for one gallon of water per person per day). Make sure you have enough supplies to last several days. Include a first aid kit, flashlights, and extra batteries.

Fuel and Propane

Keep your fuel tank full so you can evacuate if necessary. Turn off propane cylinders and cover the regulator.

Evacuation Plan

Have a family evacuation plan in place and follow evacuation orders from authorities. Plan your evacuation route to avoid the expected path of the hurricane, and consider making reservations at campgrounds or other facilities that welcome evacuating campers.

Remember, while these measures can help secure your camper, the safest option during a hurricane is to evacuate to a sturdy building or designated shelter.

Preparing an emergency kit

Water:

• Plan for one gallon of water per person per day. This is for drinking and sanitation purposes.
• For an evacuation, a three-day supply of water is recommended.
• If you're sheltering at home, a two-week supply of water is advised.

Food:

• Stock up on non-perishable, easy-to-prepare food items.
• Ensure you have enough food to last three days if you need to evacuate.
• If you're sheltering in place, aim for a two-week supply of food.
• Examples of non-perishable foods include crackers, canned goods, and cereal.

Radio and Communication Devices:

• Include a battery-powered or hand-crank radio in your kit.
• If possible, get a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert.
• Also, pack a fully charged cell phone, charger, and backup battery.

Medications and Medical Items:

• Gather at least a seven-day supply of all your medications.
• Don't forget medical items like prescription eyeglasses, contact lenses and solution, hearing aids, and any mobility aids you may need (e.g., a cane).

Sanitation and Personal Hygiene:

• Pack personal hygiene items such as toothpaste, toothbrush, hand sanitizer, feminine products, toilet paper, etc.
• Include plastic sheeting, scissors, dust masks, moist towelettes, garbage bags, and plastic ties for sanitation purposes.
• If you have infants or toddlers, bring diapers, wipes, diaper rash cream, and any other specific needs they may have.

Clothing and Comfort:

• Pack an extra set of clothing, including a hat and sturdy shoes, for each person.
• A sleeping bag or warm blanket for each person is also recommended.

Tools and Miscellaneous Items:

• A multi-purpose tool, like a Swiss Army knife, can be useful.
• Don't forget a manual can opener for your non-perishable food items.
• If driving, keep a toolbox ready and ensure you have a puncture repair kit and a tire change kit.
• Include some entertainment that doesn't require power, such as books, cards, or board games.
• If you have pets, bring their supplies, including food, water bowls, collars, leashes, etc.
• Keep some cash or traveler's checks on hand, as ATMs may not be accessible during a hurricane.

Remember to store your emergency kit items in airtight plastic bags and place them in easy-to-carry containers like plastic bins or duffel bags. Keep these kits readily accessible at home, work, and in your car.

Finding suitable shelter

If you are in a camper during a hurricane, it is important to find a suitable shelter. Here are some tips to help you find shelter and stay safe:

• Do not stay in your camper: Mobile homes, including RVs and campers, are not safe to stay in during a hurricane. The high winds and rain can cause extensive damage, and you may be at risk of injury.
• Drive to a safe area: If possible, drive your camper away from the hurricane-affected area. Lower your speed to maintain control over the steering wheel. Do not drive in reverse, and use wide tires for better road grip.
• Find a secure building: Look for a crowded place with large, wide buildings. The presence of multiple buildings will help lower the storm's air pressure. You can also check for nearby restaurants or other places where you can take shelter temporarily.
• Avoid certain areas: Stay away from forest areas and old buildings that may fall due to air pressure. Keep a safe distance from trees, as falling trees can block roads and cause damage.
• Use maps and technology: Utilize maps and mobile phone applications to locate safe regions and evacuation routes. However, avoid using your phone while driving; instead, have a co-driver handle navigation.
• Follow official instructions: Listen to local officials and news sources for evacuation orders and information about temporary evacuation points and emergency shelter options.
• Seek public shelters: If necessary, consider public shelters, such as those provided by the Red Cross. These shelters offer various services, including meals, health services, emotional support, and access to disaster-related resources.
• Prepare an evacuation kit: Ensure you have important documents, emergency cash, medicine, and other crucial supplies readily available in case you need to evacuate quickly.
• Consider special needs: If you or a family member has special needs or chronic illnesses, there are specific shelters equipped with generators and other necessary accommodations.

Avoiding trees and other debris

If you are in an area that is at risk of a hurricane, it is best to evacuate. However, if you are in a camper during a hurricane, there are some steps you can take to stay safe and avoid trees and other debris.

Firstly, it is important to note that you should never remain inside an RV during a hurricane. If you are in an area that is at risk of experiencing extreme weather, you should seek shelter in a dwelling or approved evacuation site.

If you are unable to evacuate the area, there are some precautions you can take to avoid trees and other debris. Park your camper in an open area, on high ground, and away from large trees and other potential debris. If possible, park next to a building, with the opposite side facing the direction of the wind. Avoid parking under power lines, as these can be downed by strong winds.

If you are at a campsite, choose an elevated site away from large trees and point the end of the camper with the least number of windows into the wind. If you can do so safely, remove any loose branches or items nearby that could blow into your camper.

When driving your camper during a hurricane, go at a slow speed and avoid driving through water. Stay away from coastal areas and move inland. Avoid driving in strong side-winds and be mindful of your surroundings, including trees and other potential debris.

In addition to avoiding trees and other debris, there are other precautions you should take to stay safe in a hurricane. These include filling up your gas and water tanks, securing loose items inside and outside your camper, and seeking suitable shelter if necessary.

Frequently asked questions