Sedans are a popular choice for drivers due to their roomy interiors, comfortable rides, great fuel economy, and affordable price points. However, some people wonder if sedans can tow a camper for weekend getaways. While most campers require a large vehicle like a truck or SUV, it is possible for a sedan to tow a camper if it falls within the vehicle's tow rating. Sedans with tow ratings ranging from 1,000 to nearly 4,000 pounds can safely pull a small pop-up camper.
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Sedans with high towing capacity
While sedans are not typically associated with towing, some models have impressive towing capabilities that rival those of SUVs and trucks. Here are some sedans that offer high towing capacity:
Volvo S60
The Volvo S60 is a competent towing vehicle, with a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs when equipped with the right configuration. Its 3.0-litre six-cylinder engine produces 325 horsepower and 354 pound-feet of torque, which can be paired with all-wheel drive for enhanced traction and stability. The S60 is an excellent choice for towing small pop-up campers or simple open trailers.
Toyota Corolla
The Toyota Corolla is a versatile and reliable family car that also offers light towing capabilities. With a maximum towing capacity of 1,500 lbs, it can handle small trailers or campers without any issues. Keep in mind not to exceed the recommended weight limit to ensure safe and efficient towing.
Ford Fusion
The Ford Fusion is a capable sedan that can tow more than you might expect. With either the 2.0-litre four-cylinder EcoBoost engine or the 2.7-litre EcoBoost V6, the Fusion can tow over 2,000 lbs. This makes it a practical choice for those who need to tow light trailers or small campers around town.
Subaru Legacy
The Subaru Legacy is an all-wheel-drive sedan that offers a good balance between driving performance and towing capacity. With a 3.6-litre engine producing 256 horsepower and 247 pound-feet of torque, the Legacy can tow up to 2,700 lbs. This makes it a viable option for towing various small trailers without compromising on driving dynamics.
BMW 5-Series Gran Turismo
While not a conventional sedan, the BMW 5-Series Gran Turismo offers impressive towing capacity. With a maximum towing capacity of 4,630 lbs, it surpasses many other car options. The 4.4-litre twin-turbo V8 xDrive version provides the best performance for towing heavier loads.
Volkswagen Arteon
The Volkswagen Arteon is an excellent choice for those seeking a midsize sedan with good towing capacity. With a maximum towing capacity of 2,000 lbs, it outperforms many other sedans in its class. The Arteon offers a balance of style, performance, and practicality for those who need to tow light trailers.
Dodge Charger
If you're looking for a large sedan with towing capabilities, the Dodge Charger is a good option. With a maximum towing capacity of 1,000 lbs, it may not have the highest capacity, but it offers a combination of performance, comfort, and practicality.
Polestar 2
For those interested in electric vehicles, the Polestar 2 offers a maximum towing capacity of 2,000 lbs. This puts it on par with many conventional sedans and makes it a viable option for those seeking sustainable transportation without compromising on functionality.
Volvo S90
The Volvo S90 is another impressive offering from Volvo, providing a maximum towing capacity of 2,000 lbs. Available as a plug-in hybrid, the S90 combines luxury, performance, and efficiency, making it a well-rounded choice for those seeking a high-end sedan with towing capabilities.
Audi e-tron Sportback
The Audi e-tron Sportback is an electric car that defies expectations with its impressive maximum towing capacity of 4,000 lbs. This luxury electric vehicle offers a blend of cutting-edge technology, performance, and the ability to handle substantial towing tasks.
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Camper weight and vehicle capability
When it comes to towing a camper with a sedan, the most important factor is the weight of the camper relative to the sedan's tow rating. Sedans vary in their towing capabilities, with some able to tow up to 1,000 pounds, while others can handle up to nearly 4,000 pounds. It's crucial to ensure that the weight of the camper does not exceed the sedan's tow rating.
To determine the appropriate weight range for your sedan, it's important to consider its make and model. For instance, the Chevy Malibu, equipped with a 2.0-liter engine, can tow up to 1,000 pounds. On the other hand, the Volvo S60, with its 3.0-liter six-cylinder engine, boasts an impressive towing capacity of 3,500 pounds. It's worth noting that the Toyota Corolla falls somewhere in between, rated to pull up to 1,500 pounds.
When selecting a camper, it's essential to consider its weight, including any additional gear or equipment you plan to bring. Some campers, such as the Forest River RV No Boundaries, have a dry weight of under 2,000 pounds, making them suitable for sedans with higher tow ratings. Others, like the Forest River RV Flagstaff E-Pro E12RK, are even lighter, with a dry weight of just 1,072 pounds, making them a better match for sedans with lower tow ratings.
It's important to remember that the weight of your camper should not only fall within the sedan's tow rating but also leave a buffer. Overloading your vehicle can strain its mechanics and compromise your steering and stopping capabilities. Additionally, ensuring that your sedan is properly equipped with a suitable trailer hitch is vital for safe towing.
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Towing with sedans in the US vs Europe
Sedans can be used to tow campers, but it is important to ensure that the weight of the camper falls within the vehicle's tow rating and that the vehicle is properly equipped. In most cases, sedans will only be able to pull small pop-up campers.
Towing with sedans in the US
Some sedans that are popular in the US and have good towing capacity include the Chevy Malibu, the Honda Accord, the Toyota Corolla, the Ford Fusion, the Subaru Legacy, the Volvo S60, and the Volvo S80. These sedans have tow ratings ranging from 1,000 to nearly 4,000 pounds.
When towing a camper with a sedan in the US, it is important to follow certain precautions. It is recommended to drive at slower speeds, especially when going up hills, as towing increases the strain on the vehicle's drivetrain and can lead to excessive wear on the transmission. Additionally, it is important to keep an eye on the water temperature gauge and ensure that the brakes and shocks are in good shape.
Towing with sedans in Europe
In Europe, it is common to see cars, including sedans, pulling campers and trailers. This is partly because there are fewer pickup trucks or large SUVs available in Europe. Additionally, European drivers tend to tow at slower speeds and pay close attention to tongue weight, which is the weight exerted on the vehicle by the trailer. European countries also have lower speed limits, which can make towing with a sedan easier.
Some sedans that are popular in Europe and have good towing capacity include the Volkswagen Passat, the Volkswagen Golf, and the Volvo V50. These vehicles can often tow weights ranging from 1,000 to 1,500 kilograms.
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Installing a trailer hitch
Step 1: Prepare to Mount Trailer Hitch
Begin by looking under the vehicle to find the mounting points in the frame. Most vehicles have provisions for a trailer hitch or tow package when they leave the factory, so in most cases, modifying the vehicle or drilling holes won’t be necessary.
Step 2: Mount and Secure Trailer Hitch
Once the hitch is slid up into place, put the provided washers on your bolts and start threading the centre bolts into the holes on both sides of the frame. Make sure to get several turns on the bolt before taking pressure off of the hitch. You may need the help of a second person to get the hitch in place as it can be heavy. Once both centre bolts are started, install the remaining bolts.
Step 3: Tighten the Bolts
Using a ratchet and socket, tighten the bolts until they are snug against the hitch, and the hitch is fully seated against the frame. Then torque the bolts to manufacturer specifications.
Step 4: Install Hitch Ball and Draw Bar
Now that your receiver hitch is installed, you’re ready to install your hitch ball, draw bar, draw bar pin, and retainer. Select the ball size you need for the trailer you’ll be towing, and the ball mount drop height. Lifted vehicles will need a draw bar with a larger drop. It is extremely important that the trailer be level with the hitch for towing.
Step 5: Additional Steps
There are a few additional steps that may be required depending on your vehicle and hitch. These include:
- Temporarily lowering the exhaust
- Drilling into the frame
- Trimming vehicle fascia
- Removing the spare tire
- Removing existing vehicle hardware
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Safety considerations when towing with a sedan
Towing a camper with a sedan requires careful preparation and adherence to safety protocols to ensure a smooth and incident-free journey. Here are some essential safety considerations to keep in mind:
Know Your Sedan's Towing Capacity:
Understand your sedan's towing capacity by referring to the owner's manual or manufacturer's specifications. Stay within the recommended limits and avoid exceeding the maximum towing capacity. It's advisable to maintain a buffer and not push your sedan to its absolute limit.
Equip Your Sedan with the Right Hitch:
Select the appropriate trailer hitch class for your sedan. A Class I hitch is typically sufficient for sedans, but you may opt for a Class II hitch for added safety. Ensure the hitch is securely attached to the chassis, and consider seeking professional guidance if needed.
Check Trailer and Hitch Condition:
Inspect the trailer tires, ensuring they are properly inflated and free from dry rot or cracking, especially if the trailer has been stored for an extended period. Additionally, check the trailer hitch for any signs of wear and tear before use.
Match the Hitch Ball Size:
Ensure that the ball on your tow hitch matches the coupler on the trailer. Using an incorrectly sized hitch ball is a common cause of trailer accidents. Hitch balls typically come in three sizes: 1⅞ inches, 2 inches, and 2 5⁄16 inches.
Trailer Safety Chains:
Always use trailer safety chains, and cross them in an "X" pattern. This creates a cradle that will catch the trailer tongue if it becomes disconnected, preventing it from digging into the pavement. Ensure the chains have enough slack for turns without dragging on the road.
Trailer Lights and Electrical Connections:
Check the trailer's electrical wiring system, including running lights, brake lights, turn signals, and hazard lights. Ensure they are properly connected and functioning in correlation with your sedan's lighting system.
Tow Vehicle Maintenance:
Keep your sedan's maintenance up to date. Before embarking on a towing trip, ensure the oil and filter are recently changed, brake pads are in good condition, engine coolant is at the proper level, and transmission fluid is topped off.
Use Tow Mirrors:
If your trailer is wider than your sedan, consider installing factory or aftermarket tow mirrors. These mirrors improve visibility, helping you see the trailer's blind spots and aiding in backing up.
Practice Towing Skills:
If you're new to towing, practice in an open space like a parking lot. Develop defensive driving skills, including steady acceleration, smooth steering, and controlled backing up. Practice makes perfect, and it will help you feel more confident when towing your camper.
Drive with Caution:
When driving with a trailer, always start slowly and maintain a cautious speed. High speeds can cause trailer sway and make it more challenging to control your sedan. Be mindful of your surroundings and maintain a safe distance from other vehicles.
Remember, towing a camper with a sedan requires careful planning and adherence to safety protocols. By following these considerations, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, a sedan can tow a camper as long as the camper's weight falls within the vehicle's tow rating. Some sedans have tow ratings ranging from 1,000 to 3,900 pounds.
Some sedans that can tow a camper include the Chevy Malibu, Honda Accord, Toyota Corolla, Ford Fusion, Subaru Legacy, Volvo S60, and Volvo S80.
You can refer to your owner's manual to check the tow rating of your sedan. It's important to stay within the recommended weight limits to avoid overloading your vehicle.
Ensure your sedan is properly equipped with a trailer hitch and that the camper's weight is distributed evenly. It's also crucial to have a trailer brake controller installed for safety.
Yes, there are ultra-lightweight and compact RVs available on the market that can be towed by sedans. Examples include the Forest River RV No Boundaries, Forest River RV r·pod RP180, and Forest River RV Flagstaff E-Pro E12RK.