Camper Living: A Minimalist's Dream Or Nightmare?

how does living in a camper fare

Living in a camper full-time is a dream for many, but it's not all fun and games. It requires a commitment to a more minimalistic lifestyle and can be surprisingly expensive. While it offers the freedom to travel, it also comes with challenges like grit, flexibility, and strong problem-solving skills. The cost of living in an RV varies depending on factors such as campsite fees, fuel, maintenance, insurance, and entertainment. Before embarking on this journey, it is essential to understand the pros and cons of camper life and be prepared for all kinds of weather conditions and uncertainties.

Characteristics Values
Cost of living Varies depending on lifestyle; can be as low as $1,600 and as high as $5,000 per month
Cost components Gas and propane, campsite fees, food, RV/truck loan and maintenance, insurance, entertainment, phone and internet
RV size Bigger is not always better; smaller RVs are lightweight and nimble but have less storage space
RV type Campers are more nimble than large motorhomes and fifth wheels; campers fit into any campground or RV park
Weather Must be prepared for all kinds of weather; need to take extra gear and supplies
Storage May need to invest in a trailer to store extra gear and supplies
Community May feel disconnected from community, friends, and family

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Cost of Living

The cost of living in a camper van varies from person to person. It depends on factors such as how much you drive, how often you eat out, and whether you stay at paid campsites or free camp. However, some people who live in camper vans have reported monthly expenses to give a rough estimate of the costs.

Start-up Costs

The first expense is the cost of the camper van itself. The price of a camper van can range from as little as $1,000 for an older used model to over $200,000 for a new, top-of-the-line van. For example, a new Dodge Promaster van starts at around $41,000, while a Ford Transit van starts at around $48,000. A Mercedes Sprinter, with 4x4, starts at around $66,000.

The next biggest start-up cost is how you choose to outfit the van. Paying a professional to execute your van build can cost upwards of $20,000. Alternatively, you can choose to DIY your build, which can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $20,000 and gives you more control over the specifics of your build.

Recurring Costs

The most significant recurring cost of living in a camper van is fuel, which can cost anywhere from $200 to $1,000 a month, depending on the fuel efficiency of your van, gas prices, and how far and often you travel.

Another cost to consider is the price of campsites. Paid campsites can cost between $15 and $30 per night on average, while free campsites are also available.

Insurance is another cost to factor in. RV insurance can cost around $1,500 per year, while regular car insurance can cost between $60 and $180 per month, though this may not cover the cost of your build or your gear.

Other recurring costs include groceries, phone bills, gym memberships, vehicle maintenance, and entertainment.

Overall Costs

Overall, the monthly cost of living in a camper van can vary from $800 to $2,000 per month or more, depending on your lifestyle and travel habits. For couples, the cost is typically higher.

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Camper Size

Micro or Mini Travel Trailers

These are the smallest trailers, typically measuring 10-12 feet in length. They are often towed by small vehicles like SUVs and are ideal for those who prefer minimalist travel. Micro trailers may feature a small kitchenette, bunk beds, and other basic amenities.

Small Travel Trailers

Small travel trailers are slightly bigger, ranging from 13-20 feet in length. They can be towed by small vehicles like trucks or even some cars. This size is perfect for small families or couples seeking a compact and manoeuvrable option. They typically accommodate two to four people and provide essential amenities such as storage space, a sleeping area, and sometimes compact bathroom facilities.

Mid-Size Travel Trailers

Mid-size trailers offer more space and sleeping accommodations, usually measuring 21-25 feet in length. They are ideal for families with more members or those desiring additional amenities and comfort. These trailers can comfortably accommodate four to six people and often include expanded features such as more storage, larger sleeping areas, a fully equipped kitchen, and a bathroom with a shower.

Large Travel Trailers

Large travel trailers are designed for long-term camping and can serve as a temporary home while on the road. They are typically 26-40 feet in length and can only be towed by trucks with high towing capacity. These trailers often feature separate sleeping areas, a spacious living and dining area, a well-equipped kitchen, a full-sized bathroom, and ample storage space.

When choosing a camper size, it is important to consider not only the number of people but also the amount of storage space required, the desired level of comfort, and the towing capacity of your vehicle. Additionally, keep in mind that larger campers may be more difficult to manoeuvre and encourage campers to stay inside rather than exploring their surroundings.

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Weather Conditions

Living in a camper in winter is possible but requires significant preparation. The key consideration is keeping the camper warm and protecting it from the cold weather. Here are some tips for dealing with cold weather conditions:

Heating

The most common method is to use the camper's propane heating system, but this can use a lot of fuel. Ensure you have a sufficient supply of propane and consider renting larger tanks. Alternatively, you can use electric or propane space heaters to supplement the furnace.

Insulation

Add extra insulation to your camper to prevent heat loss. Use foam boards, bubble wrap, or solar blankets on the floor and windows. Seal any drafty areas with weatherstripping. Install skirting around the bottom of the camper to create a barrier against the cold ground.

Water Supply

Keep your fresh water tank full and use a heated water hose to prevent freezing. Disconnect the water hose when temperatures drop below freezing. Protect your grey and black water tanks by keeping them closed until they are full and ready to be dumped. Alternatively, invest in an RV tank heater kit.

Batteries

Keep your batteries warm to prevent them from losing their charge. Use a heat pad with an ambient temperature sensor to automatically regulate the temperature.

Driving

If you plan to drive your camper in winter, check your tires, drive slowly, maintain a safe distance, and avoid hazardous weather conditions. Keep an emergency kit in your vehicle, including an ice scraper, sand or kitty litter, road flares, extra clothing, and bottled water.

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Camper Maintenance

Living in a camper full-time is not without its challenges, and one of the biggest is maintenance. Campers are not built to be permanent residences and are instead designed for periodic leisure use. As such, living in a camper full-time puts a lot of pressure on its systems, including electrical, plumbing, heating, insulation, tanks, and structural framework. This means that camper maintenance is a crucial part of camper life. Here are some essential maintenance tips to keep your camper in good condition:

Engine Maintenance

Just like a car, your camper's engine needs regular maintenance. This includes checking the battery, changing the oil, and inspecting and changing the filters. It is recommended to change the oil every 3,000 to 4,000 miles or once a year.

Roof Maintenance

The roof of your camper is susceptible to water damage, so it's important to keep it covered, either with a carport or indoor storage. Regular roof cleaning is also necessary to prevent leaves and grime buildup. Pay special attention to slide-outs, vents, and the area around the AC unit, as these are common places for leaks. If you have an awning, clean and dry it after each trip and store it rolled up to prevent oxidation.

Seal and Slide-Out Maintenance

Old, dried-out, or damaged seals and seams can lead to leaks, so it's important to inspect and lubricate them regularly. Lubricate your rubber seals and reseal windows and doors with a bead of silicone.

Wheels, Tires, and Brakes Maintenance

Keep your tires clean and protected from UV rays, and cover them when your camper is parked for an extended period. Before every trip, check your lug nuts and tire pressure to ensure safety on the road. Also, keep your brakes maintained by lubricating the wheel bearings and examining the brakes for wear and tear.

Wastewater System Maintenance

Make sure to use the correct chemicals in your wastewater system and flush the system regularly to prevent clogging and valve seizing.

Awning Maintenance

Keep your awning clean to prevent mildew and mold buildup. Regular inspections will help you catch and repair any tears early on.

Electrical Connection Maintenance

If you're towing your camper, ensure the electrical connection between your camper and tow vehicle is working properly. This is crucial for your brake lights and charging your battery.

Winter Maintenance

If you're storing your camper for the winter, be sure to winterize it. This includes cleaning the interior, unplugging and storing appliances, emptying and defrosting the fridge and freezer, draining water from the plumbing system, and adding antifreeze. Also, remember to inspect seals for damage and plug any holes or openings to prevent rodents from getting in.

Monthly and Yearly Maintenance

In addition to the above, there are some maintenance tasks you should perform monthly and yearly. Monthly tasks include checking exterior sealants, running the generator, topping up batteries with distilled water, checking and replacing vent lids, and lubricating locks and hinges. Yearly tasks include repacking bearings, servicing brakes, inspecting propane tanks, resealing key areas, maintaining AC, furnace, and hot water heater, and checking safety equipment such as fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, and CO2 detectors.

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Camper Community

Living in a camper can be a great way to save money, travel, and live a more nomadic lifestyle. However, it is not without its challenges. Here are some things to consider and tips for living in a camper community:

Cost of Living

While some people assume that living in a camper is a cheap way of living, it can actually be quite expensive, especially if you are staying in RV parks or campgrounds. The cost of renting a space for your camper can sometimes be almost as much as rent for an apartment. There are also additional costs to consider, such as electricity, water, sewer, and propane. Some campers choose to boondock, or camp without hookups, to save money, but this usually means giving up certain amenities and conveniences.

Camper Maintenance

Campers require regular maintenance and repairs, just like any other type of dwelling. Things will break, and it is important to have some basic tools and DIY skills to fix things when they go wrong. Common issues include leaks, plumbing problems, and issues with the toilet and shower. It is also important to properly level your camper and to close the black tank to prevent waste from building up and causing clogs.

Weather Considerations

Living in a camper means dealing with extreme weather, including hot summers and cold winters. Properly insulating your camper and investing in a good heating and air conditioning system are essential for staying comfortable. You may also need to winterize your camper, which involves adding insulation, using a heated water hose, and taking other measures to prevent pipes from freezing.

Community and Social Interaction

Living in a camper community can provide a sense of camaraderie and friendship with like-minded individuals. However, it is important to be considerate of your neighbours and respect their space and privacy. Noise can be an issue, as the walls of campers are thin, and it is important to be mindful of those around you. Additionally, if you have children, it is important to consider their social needs and ensure they have opportunities for interaction and friendship with other kids.

Legal and Practical Considerations

When living in a camper, it is important to check local laws and regulations regarding RV living. Some counties and RV parks have restrictions on the age and type of camper that can be used for full-time living. You will also need to establish a permanent address for things like mail, banking, and vehicle registration. PO boxes or mail forwarding services can be used for this purpose.

In conclusion, living in a camper community can be a rewarding and fulfilling experience, but it requires careful planning and consideration of the challenges and practicalities involved. It is important to weigh the pros and cons before making the decision to live in a camper full-time.

Frequently asked questions

Campers are more nimble than large motorhomes and can go anywhere a car can go. They are easy to park and don't require a second vehicle unless you want to tow a trailer or boat. They are also generally cheaper than a motorhome or fifth wheel.

Campers are smaller and lack storage space. They may not have a generator and will need a connection to shore power for electricity, or solar panels and a battery system. They are also not built for full-time residence, so living in one will put more pressure on the electrical, plumbing, heating, insulation, tanks, and structural framework.

The cost of living in a camper varies from person to person. Some people choose to live in a camper to save money, while others do it for the freedom to travel. Costs to consider include gas and propane, campsite fees, food, RV/truck loan and maintenance, insurance, entertainment, and phone and internet.

Living in a camper is not just one long vacation. You will need to plan your travel days ahead of time and be prepared for uncertainty and stress. You will also be disconnected from your community, which can be frustrating. Additionally, make sure to consider the size and style of the camper you will need and try renting one before buying.

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