The length of a bus depends on its type. A standard rigid bus is 11 to 14 metres (36 to 46 feet) long, while an articulated bus, also known as a slinky or bendy bus, is typically 18 metres (59 feet) long. School buses, which are used to transport students to and from school, are on average 35 feet (10.6 metres) long, but can range from 20 feet (6 metres) for a mini bus to 45 feet (13.7 metres) for a full-size bus.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Average length of a school bus | 35 feet (10.6 meters) |
Length of mini school bus | 20 feet (6 meters) |
Length of full-size school bus | 45 feet (13.7 meters) |
Average width of a standard-sized school bus | 8-9 feet |
Average width of a smaller school bus | 6 feet |
Average number of passengers on a standard-sized school bus | 90 |
Average number of passengers on a smaller school bus | 60 |
Average length of a 72-passenger school bus | 34 feet (10.36 meters) |
Average length of a type C school bus | 35 feet (10.66 meters) |
Average length of a short school bus | 20-26 feet (6.06-7.92 meters) |
Average length of a mid-sized school bus | 25-35 feet |
Average length of a full-sized school bus | Over 35 feet |
Average length of a typical bus | 11-14 meters (36-46 feet) |
Average length of an articulated bus | 18 meters (59 feet) |
What You'll Learn
How long is a school bus?
The length of a school bus depends on whether it is a small or regular-sized bus. A regular school bus is about 35 feet long and 8-9 feet wide, with a seating capacity of about 90 passengers. Smaller school buses are designed with an average height of 30 feet and a width of 6 feet.
School buses are typically classified into three sizes: mini-buses, mid-sized buses, and full-sized buses. Mini-buses are smaller in size and usually don't require yellow paint. Mid-sized school buses resemble full-sized buses but are slightly shorter. Full-sized school buses are above 35 feet in length and can accommodate 72-90 passengers.
The window rule of a school bus states that each window must be 7.5x2.5 feet in dimension. This means that if a school bus has 10 windows, its average size will be 25x7.5 feet or 187.5 square feet.
The weight capacity of a school bus is another important factor. An average school bus can hold up to 8,500 kg of weight, although this may vary depending on the size of the bus.
In summary, the length of a school bus can vary depending on its classification, but a typical full-sized school bus is about 35 feet long and 8-9 feet wide, with a seating capacity of 72-90 passengers. Smaller school buses are also available, usually measuring around 30 feet in length and 6 feet in width.
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How wide is a school bus?
School buses have been around for over a century, with the first school buses being horse-drawn carriages, dating back to 1886. Nowadays, school buses can be grouped into three major categories: short, medium-sized, and full-length.
Short buses are typically between 20 and 25 feet long and no more than 7.5 feet wide. This means that the internal space of a short school bus would be 150 square feet. Short buses are the most widely available school buses and are ideal for one or two people to live in or travel in.
Medium-sized school buses can range in length from 25 feet to 35 feet, with the same 7.5-foot width as short buses. A bus that is 35 feet long and 7.5 feet wide would have an interior space of 262.5 square feet. However, medium-sized school buses can be difficult to find.
Full-length school buses are considered to be any school bus over 35 feet in length, with the largest school buses tending to be 45 feet long. Assuming a 40-foot length and the standard 7.5-foot width, the interior space of a full-length school bus would total 300 square feet. Any bus intended to hold three or more adults should be a full-length bus.
In the United States, school buses are restricted to a maximum width of 102 inches (2.59 meters) and a maximum length of 45 feet (13.7 meters). However, this width restriction does not include mirrors, rubber fenderettes, lights, or bumpers.
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How many passengers can fit on a school bus?
The capacity of a bus can vary, with the average bus carrying between 30 and 100 passengers, and some buses accommodating up to 300 passengers. The number of passengers that can fit on a school bus depends on several factors, including the size of the bus, the size of the seats, and the size of the passengers.
In the United States, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) defines a bus as a motor vehicle with a capacity of 11 or more people, including the driver. This definition includes school buses, which are specifically used for carrying students to and from school or related events. While federal regulations do not specify the number of passengers per seat, school bus manufacturers determine the maximum seating capacity based on safety standards. Typically, three smaller elementary school students or two adult high school students can fit on a standard 39-inch school bus seat. NHTSA recommends that all passengers remain seated within the confines of the seats while the bus is in motion for safety reasons.
Additionally, the size of the bus can vary, with single-deck rigid buses being the most common type, followed by double-decker and articulated buses for larger capacities, and midibuses and minibuses for smaller capacities. The gross vehicle weight rating and the number of emergency exits are calculated based on the maximum seating capacity determined by the manufacturer. School transportation providers also play a role in deciding the safe number of passengers that can fit on a school bus seat.
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How much does a school bus weigh?
The weight of a school bus depends on its size. In the United States, school buses are restricted to a maximum width of 102 inches and a maximum length of 45 feet. Their weight can range from 15,000 to 36,000+ pounds.
School buses are specifically designed to carry students and are distinct from other types of buses. They are typically painted yellow and have other uniform characteristics that make them easily identifiable. The average school bus can carry between 30 and 90 passengers, with some having a capacity of up to 66 passengers.
The weight of a school bus is an important consideration for safety and regulatory compliance. In the United States, school buses are required to undergo regular inspections and meet certain standards to ensure the safety of student passengers. This includes weight restrictions, as well as other safety features such as the Child Reminder System (CRS) and stringent training requirements for drivers.
The weight of a school bus can also impact its fuel efficiency and performance. Heavier buses may consume more fuel and have different handling characteristics compared to lighter buses. Additionally, weight distribution and gross axle weight limits are important factors in maintaining the stability and manoeuvrability of a school bus.
When modifying or converting a school bus, such as for RV use, it is crucial to consider the weight of the additional modifications and ensure that the overall weight does not exceed the bus's rated capacity. This includes taking into account the weight of fuel, water, passengers, and any other cargo. By weighing the bus before and after modifications, owners can ensure that they are within the legal weight limits and maintain the safety and roadworthiness of the vehicle.
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How many miles does a school bus get per gallon?
The average school bus in the US gets about 7 miles per gallon, travelling about 12,000 miles per year. This equates to 1,700 gallons of fuel per year for each school bus. However, the number of miles a school bus gets per gallon depends on several factors, including the type of fuel and engine, as well as the maintenance of the bus.
School buses are a highly efficient mode of transportation, replacing an average of 36 cars for each bus, and they play a crucial role in conserving energy and reducing fuel usage. With an average of 7 mpg and covering 12,000 miles annually, a school bus uses significantly less fuel than the 36 individual vehicles it replaces. This results in a remarkable savings of 4,800 gallons of fuel per bus per year.
The durability and longevity of school buses are also noteworthy. While a bus with over 100,000 miles may be considered high mileage, well-maintained buses can exceed this threshold with ease. Diesel engines, in particular, are renowned for their potential longevity, capable of running for hundreds of thousands or even millions of miles with proper care.
In addition to their efficiency, school buses offer an outstanding safety record, providing the safest way to transport children to and from school. The US school bus fleet is the nation's largest public transportation fleet, comprising two and a half times the number of vehicles of all other forms of mass transportation combined. This extensive network of school buses plays a vital role in ensuring the safe and eco-friendly transportation of approximately 26 million children across the country each day.
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Frequently asked questions
Standard rigid buses are typically between 11 and 14 metres (36 to 46 feet) long.
Articulated buses, also known as bendy buses, typically measure 18 metres (59 feet) in length.
School buses vary in length depending on their size. Mini school buses are around 6 metres (20 feet) long, medium-sized school buses are 25 to 35 feet (7.6 to 10.7 metres) long, and full-size school buses can reach 45 feet (13.7 metres) in length.