Redoing A Camper: What's The Cost Breakdown?

how much does it cost to completely redo a camper

The cost of renovating a camper can vary widely, from as little as £500 to a whopping £40,000. The final cost will depend on the size of the camper, the extent of the renovation, and whether you do the work yourself or hire professionals.

If you're planning to renovate a camper on a budget, there are several ways to save money. Buying a used camper is a good start, as prices for used RVs have gone up in recent years. You can often find a decent used RV for under $15,000, and even less if you're lucky. Doing the renovation work yourself can also save you a lot of money, but be sure to budget for tools and materials.

When it comes to materials, shopping around for deals and buying second-hand where possible can help keep costs down. Websites like Gumtree, eBay, and Craigslist are great places to find used appliances and leftover building materials at a fraction of the retail price. You can also save money by using cheaper alternatives to expensive items, such as using a cool box instead of a fridge or a domestic hob instead of a caravan hob.

If you're not sure where to start with your camper renovation, it's a good idea to make a detailed plan and list out all the materials and appliances you'll need. This will help you stay organised and make it easier to keep track of your budget.

- Windows: Bonded window panes cost around £100-£200 per window, while motorhome-style windows are more expensive at £450-£600 each.

- Flooring: Depending on the size of your camper, flooring can cost anywhere from a few hundred to a few thousand pounds.

- Electrical system: The cost of an electrical system will depend on the size and functionality of your camper. A basic 12V system might cost a few hundred pounds, while a more complex system with lithium batteries and solar panels could cost several thousand.

- Water system: A basic water system with a tank and pump might cost a few hundred pounds, while adding a toilet and indoor shower can significantly increase the cost.

- Gas and heating system: Installing a gas and heating system yourself can save you money, but be sure to do it safely. A professional installation could cost around £800.

- Decor and furnishings: The cost of decor and furnishings will depend on your taste and budget. You can save money by using second-hand items or making your own curtains, cushions, and other soft furnishings.

Remember that the costs of renovating a camper can vary greatly depending on your specific situation, so it's always a good idea to get multiple quotes and do your own research before starting any project.

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Interior design

  • Deep Cleaning: Start by thoroughly cleaning the camper to remove any dirt, grease, and grime. Use a combination of vinegar, water, and dish soap for general cleaning, and for tough grease and stains, try using cleaners like Greased Lightning, Krud Kutter, or Simple Green. Pay special attention to the bathroom and kitchen areas, and use a product like Lime Away to remove rust and stains from sinks, tubs, and toilets.
  • Wallpaper and Painting: If the camper has outdated or damaged wallpaper, consider removing it or painting over it. For a fresh look, choose a light and neutral colour like white for the walls and cabinets. Sand and prime the surfaces before painting to ensure better adhesion and coverage. Be prepared for multiple coats, especially when covering dark wood or bright colours.
  • Flooring: Installing new flooring can make a significant impact. Consider vinyl plank flooring, which is easy to install and can be placed directly over existing linoleum. Look for water-resistant and lightweight options suitable for RVs. Leave a gap of ¼" to ½" between the flooring and walls to allow for expansion and contraction due to temperature changes.
  • Hardware and Fixtures: Updating cabinet hardware is an easy and affordable way to modernise the space. Opt for oil-rubbed bronze or black hardware for a more earthy and rustic feel. Install new light fixtures, such as LED lights, to improve lighting and reduce power consumption.
  • Upholstery and Cushions: Recovering or replacing cushions and sofas can improve both aesthetics and comfort. Avoid using a painter's drop cloth, as it tends to fray and is not durable. Instead, opt for high-quality upholstery fabric from a fabric store, where you can find a wide range of colours and patterns.
  • Countertops: For a budget-friendly option, consider using peel-and-stick contact paper to cover countertops. Look for water-resistant and heat-resistant options that are easy to apply and can withstand everyday use.
  • Storage and Organisation: Utilise storage solutions to create a clutter-free and functional space. Install shelves, baskets, and hooks to maximise storage capacity. Consider using plastic file crates for shoe storage and fabric cubes for organising items in cupboards and drawers.
  • Mattresses: RV mattresses are typically uncomfortable and may need to be replaced. Measure the space and consider using regular-sized mattresses for a better night's sleep.
  • Décor and Finishing Touches: Add personal touches to make the space feel like home. Hang artwork or family photos, display potted plants or succulents, and use throw pillows and blankets to add colour and texture.

The cost of renovating a camper's interior can vary depending on the scope of work and the materials chosen. It is possible to achieve a beautiful and functional space on a budget by being resourceful, shopping around for deals, and utilising second-hand or discounted items.

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Exterior design

The exterior design of your camper van is just as important as the interior. It is the first thing people will see and will create a lasting impression. Here are some tips and ideas to help you get started:

  • Windows: Windows are a great way to let in natural light and improve ventilation. You can opt for non-operable windows, which are more affordable and easier to install, or choose operable windows that can be opened for better airflow. CR Laurence and Van Windows Direct are popular choices for camper van windows, with prices ranging from $150 to $500 per window.
  • Paint: A fresh coat of paint can completely transform the look of your camper van. You can choose to paint the entire exterior or create an accent wall with a contrasting colour. When selecting paint, opt for a high-quality paint that is designed for exterior use and can withstand the elements.
  • Graphics and Decals: Adding graphics or decals is a fun way to personalise your camper van. You can choose from a variety of designs, such as nature scenes, geometric patterns, or even custom designs that reflect your interests. Websites like Etsy offer a wide range of camper van decal options.
  • Roof Rack: Installing a roof rack can provide additional storage space for items like kayaks, bikes, or surfboards. It also creates a platform for installing solar panels, which can be a great way to generate electricity for your van. Prices for roof racks can vary depending on the type and size, but you can expect to pay anywhere from $2,000 to $6,000 for a custom unit.
  • Awning: An awning can provide much-needed shade and protection from the elements when you're parked up for the night. There are manual and electric retractable awnings available, with prices ranging from $1,500 to $3,500.
  • Security: It's important to consider the security of your camper van, especially if you plan to live in it full-time. You can install motion-activated solar lights, which typically cost around $18 for a set of four, or invest in more sophisticated locks and alarm systems.
  • Running Boards: Running boards can make getting in and out of your camper van easier, especially if it has a high floor height. Basic fixed steps can cost around $150 to $200, while automated steps with lights can cost upwards of $1,800.
  • Tires: Investing in a good set of tires is crucial for the safety and performance of your camper van. The cost of tires can vary depending on the size and type, but it's important to prioritise quality over price to ensure a smooth and safe ride.

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Electrical systems

Batteries

Lithium batteries are a popular choice for camper electrical systems due to their high capacity and lightweight nature. The cost of lithium batteries can range from $429 for a 100Ah battery to $1,600 for a 400Ah battery. It is important to note that prices can vary depending on the brand and retailer. For example, Battle Born batteries are known for their premium quality but come with a higher price tag.

Solar Panels

Solar panels are an essential component of a camper's electrical system, providing a renewable source of energy. The cost of solar panels can vary depending on their wattage and quality. For instance, a set of three 200W solar panels can cost around $816, while a single 100W panel can be purchased for $120. It is worth mentioning that prices may differ based on the retailer and the specific features of the solar panels.

Wires, Breakers, and Fuses

The electrical system of a camper also requires various wires, breakers, and fuses to function properly. These components can be purchased individually or as part of a kit. The cost of wires, breakers, and fuses can quickly add up, with some people reporting spending over $500 on these items alone. It is important to consult with an experienced electrician to ensure that you purchase the correct types and amounts of these essential components.

Inverters and Charge Controllers

Inverters are necessary to convert the electricity stored in batteries into a form that can be used by appliances. Inverter prices vary based on their wattage and quality, with a 2000W inverter costing around $700, and a 3000W inverter costing $300. Charge controllers, which regulate the charging of batteries, can cost around $150.

Tools and Small Components

In addition to the major components mentioned above, a camper electrical system requires various tools and small components such as electrical tools, connectors, conduit, and fuses. These items can cost several hundred dollars, with some people reporting spending around $650 on these smaller items.

Total Cost

The total cost of a camper electrical system can vary significantly depending on the specific components chosen and the complexity of the system. A basic electrical system can cost around $1,500, while a more advanced system with lithium batteries and solar panels can cost upwards of $5,000. It is important to consult with a professional and carefully plan the electrical system to ensure it meets your specific needs and budget.

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Gas and heating

Diesel Night Heater

A diesel night heater is the most common heating system for campervans. It is reliable, operates well in low temperatures, and is unlikely to run out of fuel as diesel is widely available. A diesel night heater can be mounted outside the vehicle, freeing up internal space. It also allows you to regulate the temperature with a thermostat and program it to come on at a specific time. However, it can be noisy, emit dangerous fumes if poorly maintained, and is generally pricey, ranging from £600 to £2000. The fuel consumption and electricity usage of a diesel night heater depend on various factors, such as the model and ambient temperature.

Wood-Burning Stove

A wood-burning stove is a low-cost option, typically ranging from £100 to £300 for a 2kW unit. It produces a romantic, roaring fire and has low running costs as wood fuel is cheap and can often be scavenged. However, it may be smelly, require more frequent refuelling, and not be allowed on some campsites. You will also need to consider storage space for wood and ensure proper ventilation to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.

LPG/Natural Gas Heater

An LPG/natural gas heater is similar to a diesel heater but uses natural gas for combustion. It is efficient, easy to use, and can be externally mounted. However, it has a high installation cost and finding replacement fuel while travelling can be challenging. The cost of an LPG heating system also depends on the type of gas storage system chosen, ranging from £100 for a replaceable gas cylinder bottle to £1000 for an underslung refillable gas tank.

Other Costs to Consider

In addition to the cost of the heating system, you may need to factor in the cost of insulation, especially if your campervan is large or has poor insulation. The cost of insulating a van is generally linear to its size. You will also need to consider the cost of installation and maintenance, which can vary depending on the type of heating system chosen.

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Water systems

Blue Water System (Fresh Water)

This system provides water for drinking, cooking, washing dishes, and showering.

Water Storage

You can opt for a detachable or fixed water tank. Detachable tanks are smaller, cheaper, and easier to install, but you'll need to refill them more often. Fixed tanks offer more capacity and can be installed internally or externally.

Water Pump

You'll need a water pump to get the water from your tank to your outlets. There are three main types:

  • Manual Water Pump: A simple, budget-friendly option that requires you to pump water by hand.
  • Submersible Water Pump: This pump sits inside your freshwater tank and is operated by an external power supply or a microswitch tap.
  • External Pressure-Sensitive Water Pump: This pump has a pressure switch that detects when an outlet is opened and activates the pump. It provides a fully automatic and self-priming water supply.

Additional Components

  • Water Heater: You can opt for a tankless water heater (LPG) or a water boiler (gas, electric, or dual-fuel). The LPG heater provides on-demand hot water and is compact, while the boiler takes longer to heat water but can run on mains power.
  • Surge Damper: This device smooths out the flow of water and reduces noise from the pump.
  • Inline Contaminants Filter: This filter prevents debris and particles from entering your water pump.
  • Pipes and Fittings: You can use flexible food-grade hosing or more durable push-fit systems like PEX A or PEX B.
  • Water Inlet: This is an external inlet that makes it easier to refill your water tanks.

Grey Water System (Non-Sewage Wastewater)

This system handles wastewater from activities like washing dishes or taking a shower. It includes a grey water tank and waste pipes to collect and eject wastewater from your van.

Black Water System (Sewage Wastewater)

This system handles wastewater from toilet use and typically includes a black water tank and waste pipes.

Hot Water Solutions

If you want hot water in your camper van, you have several options:

  • Budget-Friendly: Use a collapsible kettle or jet boil to boil water for "pour-over dishes."
  • Hydronic Heating System: This system provides on-demand hot water and hot air through a single unit. It's expensive and complex to install but ideal for cold temperatures.
  • Propane Tankless Water Heater: A cheaper and easier-to-install option that requires proper ventilation.
  • AC-Powered Hot Water Heater: This option heats a designated tank of water and draws around 1500W of power.

Water Tank Recommendations

When choosing water tanks, consider the size and shape that best suit your needs and space constraints. "Over the wheel well" water tanks are efficient in terms of space and weight distribution but are more expensive than standard-shaped tanks.

Grey Water Management Tips

  • Keep your grey water as clean as possible to minimise smells and toxicity.
  • Install a P-trap under your sink to capture odours.
  • Never dump grey water near water sources.
  • Look for RV Dump Sites or dump your grey water responsibly in permitted areas.

Water Filtration

Consider installing a water filtration system, especially if you'll be travelling to places with questionable water quality. Options include inline water filters and UV purifiers.

Winterizing Your Water System

If you plan to use your camper van in cold climates, you may need to winterize your water system to prevent freezing. This typically involves draining all water tanks and heaters, removing water filters, blowing out water lines with compressed air, and optionally adding non-toxic antifreeze to the water system.

Frequently asked questions

The cost of redoing a camper can vary widely depending on the type of camper, the extent of the renovation, and whether you hire professionals or do it yourself. A basic conversion of a small camper van could cost as little as £500, while a professional fit-out of a large camper van could cost upwards of £40,000. On average, it costs between £1,000 and £5,000 to convert a small camper van, and between £2,000 and £10,000 for a large one.

The cost of redoing a camper can be influenced by various factors, including:

- The size and type of camper: Larger campers or those with more complex systems will generally be more expensive to renovate.

- The extent of the renovation: A cosmetic refresh may cost less than a complete overhaul of systems and finishes.

- Labour: Doing the work yourself can save a significant amount, but for complex tasks like electrical and gas systems, hiring professionals may be necessary.

- Materials and finishes: Opting for high-end materials, appliances, and finishes will increase the overall cost.

- Condition of the camper: Extensive repairs or replacements due to damage, water leaks, or outdated systems can add to the cost.

Here are some strategies to reduce the cost of redoing a camper:

- Buy second-hand or reclaimed materials: Websites like Gumtree and eBay offer great opportunities to find second-hand appliances, leftover building materials, and other items at a fraction of the cost.

- Do it yourself: Taking on some or all of the renovation work yourself can significantly reduce costs, but be mindful of tasks that may require professional expertise for safety reasons, such as electrical and gas work.

- Source materials locally: Local timber merchants often offer better prices and quality than big hardware chains.

- Plan and research: Setting clear priorities, creating a detailed plan, and researching materials and appliances in advance can help you stay within your budget.

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