
A camper shell is a great way to keep your truck bed and cargo safe from damage. When it comes to fitting a camper shell, the snugger the better. A snug fit will not only look better, but it will also provide better protection from the elements and reduce wind resistance while driving. SnugTop, for example, offers custom-made camper shells that are designed to fit your specific needs and truck model, ensuring a precise fit. However, if you're considering a camper shell that is a slightly different size to your truck, there may be ways to make it work, such as bolting a 2x6 to each bed rail and then bolting the camper shell to the 2x6, as suggested by a user on Reddit.
What You'll Learn
Camper shell compatibility with different truck models
When it comes to camper shell compatibility with different truck models, there are a few key factors to consider. Firstly, it's important to understand that not all camper shells are created equal, and there isn't always a lot of compatibility across different truck makes and models, especially with newer models. This is because truck beds, cab heights, and bed rail widths can vary significantly, making it challenging to find a camper shell that fits perfectly.
For example, a user with a 2017 Ram 1500 with a 6.5' bed expressed difficulty in finding a compatible camper shell, as the Ram trucks have some strange rounding on the truck beds, making the fit even more particular. In this case, the user ended up opting for a new camper shell instead of a used one, as it was challenging to find a used option that fit snugly and didn't leak water. This highlights the importance of ensuring a snug fit to prevent leaks and potential damage.
Another factor to consider is the brand of the camper shell. Some brands, like SnugTop, design their camper shells to fit the contours of specific truck models, ensuring a precise fit. This can be advantageous if you're looking for a camper shell that seamlessly integrates with your truck's design. However, it also means that mixing and matching camper shells between different truck brands, such as Dodge and Ford, may not be possible due to their distinct tapering designs.
When assessing compatibility, it's recommended to use a tape measure to ensure precise measurements. This can help you determine if a camper shell will fit your truck's bed size and shape, as well as the cab height and bed rail width. While it may be challenging to find a compatible camper shell, especially for newer truck models, it's not impossible. With some patience and research, you may be able to find a used camper shell that was originally made for an older version of your vehicle or opt for a new, custom-made shell that perfectly fits your truck's specifications.
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Camper shell dimensions and how to measure
To ensure a perfect fit for your camper shell, it is important to measure your truck bed accurately. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to measure for a camper shell:
Firstly, measure the height of your truck cab from the truck bed floor. This measurement is crucial to ensure that your camper shell will clear the top of the truck cab by at least 6 inches, allowing for movement. Make a note of this measurement.
Next, you need to measure the width of your truck bed. Do this by measuring from the inside of one side-wall to the inside of the other side-wall. Record this measurement.
After that, measure the length of your truck bed from the cab to the tailgate seam. Write this measurement down as well.
It is always advisable to measure twice to ensure accuracy. You can also consider having a camper shell dealer measure your truck bed before purchasing your camper shell.
When shopping for a camper shell, keep in mind that older trucks may have straight bed rails, resulting in the same width at the front and back. Newer models may vary in width, so check that the front and back measurements of the camper shell match those of your truck bed.
Additionally, consider the third brake light. While not all older trucks had them, they are now mandatory, so ensure that your camper shell accommodates this feature to avoid any legal issues.
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DIY tips for fitting a camper shell
Fitting a camper shell can be a daunting but rewarding task. Here are some DIY tips to help you get started:
Planning and Preparation:
Before you begin, it's essential to have a clear understanding of what you want from your camper shell. Consider factors such as the number of people it needs to accommodate, the type of weather conditions it will endure, and any specific features you require, such as storage compartments or a kitchenette.
Choosing Materials:
Camper shells can be constructed from various materials, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Wood is affordable and easy to work with but can be heavy and requires maintenance to protect against moisture. Aluminum is lightweight and durable but is usually more expensive and may require welding equipment to work with. Fiberglass is also lightweight and weather-resistant but can be costly and often needs specialized tools and skills for shaping and moulding.
Constructing the Frame:
Measure your vehicle's bed or roof to determine the size of the camper shell. Build the frame using your chosen material, ensuring it is sturdy and secure. For wood and aluminum, cut the material to size and assemble it with screws or rivets.
Adding Walls and a Roof:
Cut panels for the walls and roof to size, and attach them securely to the frame. Ensure all joints are sealed to prevent water leakage. Consider adding insulation for camping in cooler climates.
Installing Windows and Doors:
Cut out spaces for windows and a door, and install them, ensuring proper sealing to keep out moisture and drafts. You can either custom-make these features or source them from RV suppliers.
Customizing the Interior:
- Bedding: Install a foldable bed frame or a simple mattress, depending on your space and preference.
- Storage: Build cabinets or shelves to store camping gear, clothing, and food supplies.
- Utilities: Consider adding basic plumbing for a sink or electrical wiring for lighting and charging devices. Solar panels are an excellent option for off-grid power.
Final Touches:
Paint or seal the exterior of your camper shell to protect it from the elements. Test all doors, windows, and utilities to ensure they function correctly. Decorate the interior to make it feel like home!
Remember to always follow safety guidelines when using tools and materials, and ensure your camper shell is securely attached to your vehicle. Happy building!
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Waterproofing a camper shell
Step 1: Prepare the Camper Shell and Truck Bed
Clean and degrease the area where the camper shell meets the rails of the truck bed using industrial-grade solutions. Remove all dirt, debris, and grime from the bed rails and the surface of the camper shell that will seat against them. Also, remove any old weather stripping or glue from both surfaces. While it is optional, you can prime and paint the surfaces for a better seal.
Step 2: Apply Weather Stripping
Purchase rubber weather stripping and weather stripping glue from an auto parts store. Apply a solid bead of glue to the surface of the camper shell, and carefully stick the rubber stripping on. Ensure that the stripping is even and smooth, as you won't be able to adjust it later.
Step 3: Seal Openings
If your camper shell has windows, doors, or other openings, these will also need to be sealed. Apply weather stripping or other sealing materials around these openings to prevent leaks.
Step 4: Test for Leaks
Once the weather stripping and seals are in place, test for leaks by squirting a garden hose at the shell while observing the inside for any water penetration. Pay close attention to the areas around the openings.
Step 5: Fix Leaks
If you find any leaks, apply RTV silicone or caulk to seal them. Apply a thin but solid bead of silicone or caulk around the leak and let it cure for a few hours.
Step 6: Re-test and Inspect
After the sealant has dried, re-test the shell by spraying it with water again to ensure that the leaks have been fixed. Inspect for any additional leak points and seal them as needed.
By following these steps, you can effectively waterproof your camper shell, creating a comfortable and protected space for your camping adventures.
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Camper shell safety
When installing a camper shell, safety should be a top priority. A snug fit is important for both the security of your cargo and the stability of the camper shell during travel. Here are some key considerations to ensure safety:
Precise Measurements:
Before purchasing or installing a camper shell, take precise measurements of your truck bed. Measure the length, width, and height of your truck bed and compare them to the dimensions of the camper shell. A safe practice is to leave a small gap, around 1/8 of an inch, on each side to allow for thermal expansion of the truck bed material. This gap will also make it easier to install the camper shell.
Secure Installation:
Ensure that the camper shell is securely attached to your truck bed. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for installation, using the provided hardware and fasteners. Consider reinforcing the attachment points with additional bolts or brackets if needed. A properly secured camper shell will not shift or move during travel, reducing the risk of damage or accidents.
Waterproofing:
If you plan to camp in your camper shell, waterproofing is essential. Seal any gaps or seams in the camper shell and truck bed to prevent water intrusion. Use a high-quality sealant or caulk, and consider adding a waterproof membrane for extra protection. Proper waterproofing will keep your belongings dry and prevent water damage to the truck bed and shell.
Weight Distribution:
Pay attention to the weight distribution of the camper shell and your cargo. An uneven weight distribution can affect the handling and stability of your vehicle. Distribute the weight evenly across the truck bed, following the manufacturer's guidelines for weight limits. This will ensure a safer driving experience and reduce the strain on your vehicle's suspension.
Regular Maintenance:
Inspect your camper shell and attachment points regularly for any signs of wear or damage. Tighten any loose fasteners and address any issues promptly. Regular maintenance will help ensure that your camper shell remains secure and safe for the long term.
By following these safety guidelines, you can confidently enjoy your camper shell setup while ensuring the security of your cargo and the stability of your vehicle during travel. Remember to always prioritize safety in your installation and use of camper shells.
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Frequently asked questions
Camper shells are custom-fit to your vehicle. You can contact the manufacturer or a dealer to discuss compatibility and ensure the right fit for your truck.
It is possible to modify the truck bed rails to accommodate a camper shell that is a different size. For example, you could bolt a 2x6 to each bed rail and then bolt the camper shell to the 2x6. This method may not be the most aesthetically pleasing but it can be functional.
Yes, companies like SnugTop offer camper shells, truck caps, and tonneau covers that are custom-made and precisely fitted to various truck families, including Ford, GMC, and Dodge.