Hauling Kayaks: Fifth Wheel Camper Essentials

Hauling kayaks with a fifth-wheel camper can be challenging, but it is possible. There are several options for transporting kayaks with a fifth-wheel camper, including using a truck bed rack, ratchet straps, a trailer hitch carrier, or a kayak rack.

The truck bed rack option is ideal for those with a truck bed liner, as it can be installed on the sides or middle of the truck bed without any permanent installation. Another option is to use ratchet straps to secure the kayaks to the existing D-rings on the camper or the bumper or ladder.

Additionally, trailer hitch carriers can be mounted on the rear bumper or roof of the camper, providing a stable transport solution. Finally, kayak racks designed specifically for fifth-wheel campers can be installed on the roof or rear bumper, offering an efficient and straightforward transport method.

When deciding on a kayak transportation method, it is essential to consider the type and size of the kayak, the available space on the fifth-wheel camper, and personal paddling skill level.

Kayak racks designed for fifth-wheel campers

When it comes to kayak racks designed for fifth-wheel campers, there are a few options available to choose from. Each option has its own advantages and considerations to keep in mind. Here are some detailed descriptions of the most common kayak rack options:

Cab-Over Design : This design utilizes the free space above the tow vehicle's cab. It requires a roof rack made for kayaks or canoes, and the best designs work with super cabs with four doors. Even with two-door vehicles, some cab-over designs can be used with a rear support system or by utilising the front bumper assembly for support. This option does not interfere with aerodynamics.

Rear Bumper Kayak Rack: This option involves placing the kayak on the rear bumper of the fifth wheel. The main considerations are the strength of the bumper and properly securing the kayak. Some owners use an add-on or extension that attaches to the rear trailer hitch, but this is only allowed in certain states that permit double tows.

Rear Bike and Kayak Rack: This option allows you to attach a platform with individual racks to the rear bumper of the fifth wheel, accommodating up to two bikes and two kayaks. The key consideration is the weight capacity of the bumper and ensuring it is strong enough to hold the additional weight.

Kayak Trailer: If your fifth wheel is rated for towing and has a sturdy bumper, you can opt for a kayak trailer. However, this option is only feasible if you are travelling in a state that permits double tows.

Ladder Rack/Standard Roof Rack: The ladder rack is similar to a standard roof rack, placed on the roof of the tow vehicle. Standard roof racks can typically hold up to approximately 500 pounds, allowing you to transport two kayaks without interfering with the fifth-wheel hookup or trailer movement. Ensure that your tow vehicle has a long enough roof to accommodate the kayaks.

When choosing a kayak rack, there are two key components to consider: compatibility with your specific tow vehicle brand and model, and weight capacity. Not all roof racks are created equal, so it's important to know the weight of your kayak(s) before purchasing. Additionally, don't forget to factor in the weight of the racks, extensions, and security systems when calculating your overall towing capacity.

Trailer hitch carriers

When hauling kayaks with a fifth-wheel camper, there are several trailer hitch carrier options to consider. These options typically involve attaching a rack or carrier to your vehicle's hitch or roof. Here are some detailed instructions and considerations for utilising trailer hitch carriers:

Trailer Hitch Carrier Options:

• Rear Bike and Kayak Rack: This option involves attaching a small platform with individual racks to the rear bumper of your fifth wheel. It keeps the kayaks out of the way of the trailer's movement, ensuring safety and manoeuvrabrability. However, ensure your bumper is strong enough to hold the weight.
• Kayak Trailer: If your fifth wheel is rated for towing and has a sturdy bumper, you can consider a kayak trailer. Keep in mind that this option is only viable if your state permits double tows.
• Ladder Rack or Standard Roof Rack: A ladder rack resembles a standard roof rack and is installed on the roof of your tow vehicle. Standard roof racks can typically hold weights of up to 500 pounds and allow you to transport two kayaks without interfering with the fifth-wheel hookup.
• Rear Rack Support: This model includes a rear rack support that sits behind the cab and a front support that rests on the roof. It can secure a kayak weighing up to 200 pounds. Additionally, optional deck panels can be added to carry extra cargo when you're not transporting kayaks.
• US Racks.com 5th Wheel Truck Rack: This rack sits behind the cab and extends forward over it. While it works with limited truck models and is priced over $2000, it is a sturdy option for carrying kayaks.
• Roof Rack with Hitch Load Support: This setup combines an aftermarket roof rack with a hitch-mounted load bar. It enables you to transport large and long cargo, including kayaks, by providing additional support.

Considerations:

• Weight Capacity: Ensure your tow vehicle and fifth wheel have sufficient weight capacity to accommodate the racks, extensions, security systems, and kayaks.
• Vehicle Compatibility: Check if the trailer hitch carrier is compatible with your specific tow vehicle brand and model.
• Kayak Weight: Know the weight of your kayak(s) before purchasing a roof rack to ensure it can handle the load.
• Tie-Downs: Use tie-downs to secure the kayaks, ensuring they are tight enough without causing damage to the hulls. Replace tie-downs periodically due to weathering.
• Cost: Some kayak rack options can be expensive, so consider your budget and the cost of the rack, its weight, and its compatibility with your vehicle.

Roof racks

Types of Roof Racks

• Factory Crossbars — These are typically installed by the dealer when you buy the car, and are designed specifically for your vehicle. While they are a good option, you'll need additional accessories to support your kayak.
• No Visible Anchor Points — If your car has a bare roof, there are still roof rack options available that are suitable for kayaks.
• Rails — These come in two styles: raised and flush. Raised rails have a gap between the roof and the rail, while flush rails have no gap. Rails are designed to work with most hard rack systems.
• Gutters — Gutters are not common in modern cars. They are cupped metal sections welded to your roof, similar to roof gutters on a house.
• Fixed Points — These are usually covered by a plastic clip and designed to be hidden during regular use. Roof racks can be installed into these points to provide a sturdy and secure finish.
• Tracks — These are channels that run the length of your vehicle and can be factory-installed or purchased in an aftermarket situation.

Accessories

In addition to your chosen roof racks, you'll need a few other accessories for safe transport:

• Padding to protect the roof of your vehicle
• At least two tie-down straps
• Ropes or additional tie-down straps to use as bow and stern lines
• A safety flag if your kayak is longer than your vehicle, to warn other drivers

Types of Kayak Roof Racks

The type of kayak roof rack you choose will depend on the shape of your kayak's hull and how many kayaks you need to transport.

• J-Style Kayak Carrier — This type of carrier loads the kayak on its side, saving space and allowing room for other items. You can load a second watercraft, such as a surfboard, next to the kayak.
• Soft Racks — Soft racks are ideal for vehicles with raised rails, fixed points, tracks, or no anchor points. They are easy to install and consist of two tubes with a strap running down the middle. The straps are fed through the doors and secured in place. Soft racks are compact, lightweight, and swift to install, and they'll help protect your vehicle and kayak during transit.
• Hard Racks — Hard racks are used for cars with side rails, gutters, tracks, or fixed points. The main downside is that they are not a universal fit, but you can generally find a set to suit your vehicle.
• Flexible Pads — Flexible pads are more of an accessory than a rack, but they are essential to protect your kayak and racks during transport.

Loading Your Kayak

When loading your kayak, it's easiest to have two people. Lift the kayak to the correct height and place it into cradles or lay it flat on crossbars. Use straps in the middle and one each for the bow and stern. If you're loading a kayak by yourself, consider investing in a kayak loading system.

Securing Your Kayak

To secure your kayak, first, use ratchet straps to secure the middle of the kayak. Then, install the bowline to the bonnet of your vehicle and the stern line to the rear. It's important to check that all straps are tight during longer trips to ensure your kayak doesn't come loose.

Truck bed racks

When choosing a truck bed rack for your kayak, it is important to consider the compatibility with your truck's bed size and shape, as well as the weight capacity of the rack. Additionally, look for features that enhance ease of installation and removal, durability, and weather resistance.

• The AA-Racks Model X31 Truck Rack is a non-drilling option that includes eight C-clamps to secure the rack to your truck bed. It also comes with two sets of kayak J-racks, ratchet lashing straps, and bow and stern tie-down straps for added security.
• The MaxxHaul 70231 Hitch Mount Pick-Up Truck Bed Extender is a versatile option that can accommodate ladders, kayaks, canoes, and long pipes or lumber. It features a black finish and a 37" x 19" x 3" size.
• The ECOTRIC Truck Bed Hitch Extender is a 2-in-1 foldable design that can be used to carry kayaks, canoes, boats, or lumber. It has a weight capacity of 750 lbs and includes a flag for added safety.
• The JY PERFORMANCE Truck Ladder Racks feature an extendable design with a capacity of up to 800 lbs. They are made of heavy-duty steel and include J-bolt clamps for secure installation.
• The VEVOR Extendable Steel Truck Ladder Rack offers a capacity of 800 lbs and can accommodate kayaks, surfboards, ladders, and lumber. It features a non-drilling design and measures 46-71 inches in length.

These are just a few examples of the many truck bed rack options available on the market. Each has its own unique features and specifications, so be sure to choose the one that best suits your specific needs and vehicle compatibility.

Ratchet straps

• Use the release catch (or release lever) to lift up the ratchet handle and axle simultaneously so that the open slot is pointing up.
• Close the ratchet so that you can access the axle assembly. You can do this by pulling up on the release catch and flipping the ratchet so the cogs (spiked wheels) are facing upwards.
• Take the open slot at the bottom of the ratchet (mandrel) and thread the free end of the strap by bringing it underneath the ratchet and pushing it up through the open slot. Wind it around the axle, and then slip the strap back through the same opening. The strap should lay straight and overlap with the second half of the strap on the opposite side of the ratchet.
• Take the attached end-fittings on both ends (flat hook, chain anchor, etc.) of the strap and place them into position.
• Pull the free end of the strap until it’s taut, so there’s no slack between the two ends. Remember that you can always tighten it later, so don't worry about its length.
• Pump the ratchet handle to get rid of any remaining slack and tighten the strap. When you do this, you should see the strap wrapping around the axle. Once it feels taut and secure, stop ratcheting. Be careful not to over-tighten, as too much pressure can damage your cargo or tear/break the strap.
• When the strap is completely taut, close the ratchet handle completely and lock the strap in place. You can do this by flipping the ratchet back into the closed position and pressing it closed until you hear it latch. If you don’t hear a click, tug on the strap and buckle to ensure its security.
• To unbuckle the straps, pull and hold the release handle. The release tab should be easily accessible at the top of the ratchet. This will release the lock and open the ratchet handle. Then, the strap will come loose, and you can pull it through the axle slot.
• When you’re done using the strap, wrap it up and tie it with a rubber band. Once the strap is secure, put the strap and ratchet gear in a dry case or bag. Check for any tears, damage, or elongation/deformation of the ratchet, end-fittings, and strap. If you see any damage, replace your straps before the next job.

When using ratchet straps to secure kayaks, it is important to understand the difference between cam buckle straps and ratchet straps. Make sure your kayak is centred and running parallel to the top of your vehicle. Position the strap so it rests on the side of the kayak a few inches above or to the side of the car’s crossbars. Bring the other end over your kayak, grab the end of the strap, and loop it underneath your vehicle’s crossbars to prevent slipping. Repeat this process for any additional straps, then ratchet until the kayak is snug. Be careful not to over-tighten, as too much tension can deform the kayak.

Frequently asked questions