Guide To Propane Connection For Campers

Propane is an essential fuel source for RVs, used to operate appliances like water heaters, furnaces, refrigerators, ovens, and cooktops. It is especially vital when boondocking without electrical hookups. However, as propane is a flammable liquid, connecting it to your camper and turning it on safely is of utmost importance.

The process of connecting propane to your camper will depend on the type of RV you have. Motorhomes typically use built-in ASME propane tanks, while travel trailers and fifth wheels use removable DOT tanks.

To connect an external propane tank to your RV, follow these three steps:

1. Turn off the propane valve on your RV.

2. Hook up the external propane tank adapter to your RV. This will involve turning off the gas, detaching the regulator from the propane tank, attaching the adapter to the propane tank and then to the regulator, ensuring the regulator's vent is facing downward.

3. Connect the external tank by fastening a 1/4-inch inverted flare end to the tank and connecting the P.O.L part of the adapter to the propane tank.

To ensure there are no propane leaks, splash some soapy water on the connections—a tight seal is indicated by the absence of bubbles.

Turn off the propane valve

Before starting the installation process, it is imperative to turn off the propane valve on your RV. Propane is a flammable liquefied gas, and as such, it can be dangerous if it comes into contact with hot objects. This first step is crucial for your safety.

To turn off the propane valve, you will need the right wrench. The valve can be tightened with a wrench in a clockwise direction. Alternatively, you can use a 'backer' wrench, placing one wrench on each side of the fitting to tighten it.

It is important to note that certain RVs have left-handed threads, so you would need to rotate the fitting counter-clockwise to close and tighten it.

Once the propane valve is turned off, you can proceed with the rest of the installation process for connecting an external propane tank to your RV. Remember to exercise caution when working with propane and always prioritise your safety.

Hook up the external propane tank adapter to the RV

To hook up the external propane tank adapter to your RV, you need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Turn off the propane valve

Before you start, make sure the propane valve on your RV is turned off. Propane is a flammable gas, so it can be dangerous if it comes into contact with hot objects. Use a wrench to tighten the valve; you don't need to use tape or pipe dope. You can also use a 'backer' wrench and place one wrench on each side of the fitting to tighten it. Remember that certain RVs have left-handed threads, so you need to turn the fitting counter-clockwise to tighten it.

Step 2: Prepare the external propane tank adapter

Turn off the gas and detach the regulator from the propane tank. Take one end of the adapter and attach it to the propane tank. Screw the adapter counter-clockwise to tighten it. Then, attach the propane regulator to the other end of the adapter. Again, screw the component counter-clockwise to seal the connection. Make sure that the regulator's vent is facing down.

Step 3: Connect the external tank

Fasten a 1/4-inch inverted flare end to the tank, which should come with a reasonably long hose. Connect the P.O.L part of the adapter directly to the propane tank. You can now use the external propane source for various purposes, such as connecting it to a gas grill or other appliances.

To ensure there are no propane leaks, splash some soapy water on the connections. If the fittings are sealed properly, no bubbles will appear. This step is crucial to ensure the safe use of propane gas.

Connect the external tank

To connect an external propane tank to your camper, you will need an adapter, also known as an "Extend-a-Stay" or "Stay-a-While". This will allow you to connect your barbeque grill to your onboard propane tank and attach your RV to an external propane tank.

Step 1: Turn Off the Propane Valve

Turn off the propane valve on your RV by tightening it with the right wrench. You may need to use a "backer" wrench, placing one wrench on each side of the fitting to tighten it. The valve orientation varies depending on your RV, so check whether you need to do a counterclockwise rotation to close and tighten it.

Step 2: Install the Adapter

Turn off the gas and detach the regulator from the propane tank. Take one end of the adapter and attach it to the propane tank, screwing it counter-clockwise to tighten. Then, attach the propane regulator to the other end of the adapter, screwing it counter-clockwise to seal the connection. Ensure that the regulator's vent is facing down.

Step 3: Connect the External Tank

Fasten a 1/4-inch inverted flare end to the tank, which should come with a reasonably long hose. Connect the P.O.L part of the adapter directly to the propane tank. You can now use the external propane source for appliances such as a gas grill.

To check for leaks, splash some soapy water on the connections. If the fittings are sealed properly, no bubbles will appear.

Check for leaks

Propane is a highly flammable gas, so it is important to check for leaks after connecting your tank.

First, open the valve on your propane tank. Then, spray a soapy water solution onto the propane lines and connections. Keep an eye out for any bubbles that appear, as this indicates a leak. If you do find a leak, immediately turn off the propane valve and address the issue.

If there are no leaks, you can proceed to test your appliances. Start with the most upstream propane appliance, typically your cooktop. If this appliance works, you can move on to testing the other appliances in your RV.

It is also important to regularly check the batteries in your propane leak detector and replace them as needed. Additionally, keep your propane cylinders clean and white so they can reflect heat. Painted or rusty tanks can be dangerous.

Light the gas on your stove

Once you have connected your propane tank to your camper, you can light the gas on your stove. Here's how:

First, make sure that the propane valve on your RV is turned on. Propane is a flammable gas, so it is important to be cautious when handling it. Next, locate the stove's control knob, which is usually found on the front or side of the stove. Turn the knob to the "light" or "ignite" position. This will allow gas to flow to the burner. You may hear a clicking sound as the igniter tries to spark the gas. If your stove does not have an automatic igniter, you will need to use a match or lighter to ignite the gas.

Once you have ignited the gas, adjust the flame to your desired height by turning the control knob. If your stove has multiple burners, you can light them one at a time by repeating the above steps for each burner.

It is important to always practice safety when using propane and lighting your stove. Ensure that there are no flammable objects near the stove and never leave the stove unattended while it is lit. If you smell gas or hear a leaking sound, immediately turn off the propane supply and open all windows to ventilate the area.

With these simple steps, you can safely light the gas on your stove and enjoy the convenience of cooking with propane during your camping trip.

Frequently asked questions