Setting Up A Tv In Your Camper: A Step-By-Step Guide

how to hook up a tv in a camper

If you're looking to hook up a TV in your camper, you'll be pleased to know that it's a simple process. However, the steps you need to follow will depend on whether you're connecting to an existing antenna or a new one, and whether you're using cable or satellite.

If you're connecting to cable TV, you'll need to locate the RV antenna booster switch and connect the park's cable to your RV from the outside jack. Then, attach a short cable from the back of the TV to the antenna booster switch and turn everything on.

If you're connecting to satellite TV, you'll need to set up and place your satellite dish, mount and connect the cables to your dish, and direct the dish to the southeast.

For both cable and satellite, you'll then need to start the system, enter your zip code, and adjust and check the signal.

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Choosing the right satellite TV antenna

Type of Antenna:

  • Satellite TV Antenna: Satellite antennas can receive signals almost anywhere, allowing you to tune into nationally broadcast channels. They are ideal if you camp in remote areas with poor over-the-air reception. However, they require a subscription service, and you may not always get local channels when relocating.
  • Over-the-Air Antenna: These antennas receive local broadcast channels for free and without a subscription. They are perfect for tuning into local news at each destination but may have poor reception in remote areas.

Portable vs Mounted:

  • Portable Satellite Dishes: Portable dishes are flexible and can be used for various outdoor activities. They are generally more affordable, but you need to set them up and take them down each time you move camp.
  • Mounted Satellite Dishes: Mounted dishes are permanently installed on your camper's roof, eliminating the need for storage and setup. They are ideal for full-time campers or frequent travellers.

Dome vs Open Style:

  • Dome Satellite Dishes: Dome dishes are automatic and often allow for stationary and in-motion viewing. They are protected from the elements and wind interference. However, they may be limited to signals supported by your TV provider.
  • Open Satellite Dishes: Open dishes are the traditional saucer-shaped antennas. They are portable and must be stored safely when not in use as they offer no protection from the weather.

Automatic vs Manual:

  • Automatic Satellite Antennas: These antennas track orbiting satellites and reposition themselves to acquire the strongest signal. They are more expensive but offer a more straightforward and less time-consuming option.
  • Manual Satellite Antennas: Manual dishes require you to align them each time you relocate, which can be frustrating and time-consuming.

High Definition (HD) Compatibility:

Ensure that the satellite dish is compatible with HD signals from your preferred TV provider. Some providers, such as DIRECTV®, require a special receiver for HD programming.

TV Provider:

The two main providers of satellite TV for campers are DISH® and DIRECTV®. If you already have one of these providers for your home TV, it is recommended to stick with the same provider for your camper. Consider the sports packages, digital video recorder (DVR) capabilities, and other features that are important to you.

Number of TVs:

If you plan to use multiple TVs simultaneously, you will need a satellite antenna that can split the signal to multiple entertainment centres.

In-Motion Viewing:

If in-motion viewing is important, look for a satellite dish that provides interference protection. This is especially relevant for families with children who want to watch movies or TV during long road trips.

Price:

Satellite TV dishes typically range from $300 to $600. Consider your budget and the features that are most important to you before making a purchase.

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Setting up a cable connection

Step 1: Check for Cable Connections at Campground

Before embarking on your trip, it is essential to verify that the campground offers cable TV connections. Most campgrounds provide cable TV hookups at each parking area. Once you have confirmed the availability of cable connections, locate your cable and satellite connectors on the TV inside your camper. Ensure that you inspect the connectors and address any issues before you set off on your journey. It is also advisable to carry a few coaxial cables of varying lengths as they will be necessary for establishing a cable connection.

Step 2: Identify the RV Antenna Booster Switch

Locate the antenna booster switch, usually built into most RVs. This switch is crucial as it instructs your TV on the type of signal it is receiving, be it cable or satellite.

Step 3: Connect the Cable from the Campground to Your RV

Now, you will need to establish a physical connection between the campground's cable hookup and your RV. This is typically done by connecting the cable from the outside jack of your RV. Utilise a short cable, approximately one foot in length, to establish this connection from the back of your TV to the antenna booster switch.

Step 4: Power On and Channel Search

Once the physical connections are in place, it's time to power on the TV and begin the channel search. Turn on all the necessary devices and use the TV remote control to initiate the channel scanning process. This process may vary depending on the TV manufacturer, so refer to the TV manual for detailed instructions if needed.

Step 5: Configure the RV Satellite Service System

If you intend to use a satellite service with your cable connection, it is essential to understand the system you have or plan to use. The term "RV Satellite Service System" broadly refers to the internal and external wiring and jacks, excluding the additional equipment you need to provide. This setup is similar to what you would find in a home satellite service.

Step 6: Choose an Independent Satellite System or a Park Connection

You have the option to choose between an independent satellite system and a connection provided by the park or campground. An independent system relies on third-party dealers for equipment and services, while a park connection is more straightforward and does not require any additional setup.

Step 7: Select the Right Satellite Antenna for Your RV

The type of satellite antenna you choose depends on how you use your RV. If you travel frequently, a portable antenna is more suitable, and you may also need a WiFi extender to access public hotspots. On the other hand, if your RV is stationary and you don't use it for travelling, a mounted antenna is a better option. This allows you to choose a satellite plan with internet service, similar to what you would have at home.

By following these steps, you should be able to successfully set up a cable connection in your camper and enjoy your favourite TV shows and channels during your travels.

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Using a streaming service

Streaming services are a great way to watch TV in your camper van, and there are many ways to do it. You can use your phone or tablet, but if you want to watch with others, you may want to connect to a larger screen.

Streaming Devices

If your camper van TV is not a smart TV, you can use a streaming device like a Roku, Apple TV, Google Chromecast, or Amazon Fire Cube. These devices are easy to set up and usually just need to be plugged into the HDMI port on your TV. They are also easy to move between TVs if you have more than one.

Internet Connection

To stream TV, you will need a good internet connection. You can use the campground's Wi-Fi, but these connections are often slow and unreliable. Alternatively, you can use your phone as a hotspot, which will allow you to connect your streaming device to the internet through your phone's mobile signal. Just be aware that streaming video uses a lot of data, so it's best to have an unlimited data plan.

Streaming Services

There are numerous streaming services available, including Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Hulu, Sling TV, and Disney Plus. Many of these services offer a mix of cable TV series, movies, and original content. You can browse their offerings and choose the ones that best suit your preferences.

Projector

If you want to enjoy movie nights outside, you can purchase a projector and project your streamed content onto a screen attached to your camper van or onto a nearby surface. You will need to connect your streaming device to the projector's HDMI input.

Tips

  • Use an unlimited data plan for streaming to avoid unexpected charges.
  • Consider investing in a cell booster to ensure a strong and stable connection in remote locations.
  • Download content in advance if you know you will be travelling to areas with limited or no internet connection.
  • If you subscribe to cable or satellite TV at home, you may be able to download their apps and stream content with your login information.
  • Keep in mind that streaming may not be an option in state parks or when boondocking, as internet access may be limited or non-existent.

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Fixing a TV to a bracket

Once you've found the right spot, mount the screws in an accurate position. Then, join the television with TV brackets and fasten them to the mounts.

If you have an existing antenna, you will also need to connect the TV to the antenna. Over-the-air antennas, including High Definition (HD) antennas, will typically connect to your TV via a coaxial cable. Simply screw the coaxial cable from your RV antenna into the coaxial port on the back of your TV. If your TV doesn't have a coaxial port, you will need an ATSC Tuner. Plug your coaxial cable into the tuner, then run either AV cables or an HDMI cable from the tuner to the back of your TV.

If you are mounting a new TV, you may need to remove it from the wall mount to access the cable ports. Once you have connected the cables, remount the TV to the wall.

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Locating the antenna

Choosing the Right Antenna

First, you need to select the right type of antenna for your needs. There are two main types of antennas: satellite antennas and over-the-air antennas. Satellite antennas are great for remote camping as they receive broadcast frequencies from satellites, but they usually require a subscription service. Over-the-air antennas allow you to receive local broadcast channels for free, but they don't work well in remote areas. Within these categories, you can choose from portable or roof-mounted satellite antennas and directional or omnidirectional over-the-air antennas.

Installing the Antenna

Once you've chosen your antenna, it's time to install it. For a satellite antenna, you'll need to set it up on a tripod or mount it on the roof of your camper. If you're using a roof-mounted antenna, use silicone caulk for proper attachment, and consider screwing the dish to the roof for extra support. Choose a stable spot, such as the backside of the camper. For an over-the-air antenna, locate a secure and unobstructed position on the roof to attach it. Contact your camper dealer or manufacturer to see if there is a pre-wired or reinforced area for this.

Running the Cables

After installing the antenna, you need to run the cables inside the camper. Find the holes or hookups in your camper where you can feed the cables through. Run both the power and interface cables inside so you can connect them to your TV. If you're using a satellite antenna, you'll also need to connect the cables to a control box.

Adjusting the Antenna

To get the best reception, you may need to adjust your antenna. For satellite antennas, this can be done by using a remote-operated antenna rotator, which allows you to change the angle and direction of the antenna. Over-the-air antennas, especially directional ones, may require manual adjustment. You can use a tool like Channel Master's Antenna Selection Guide to find the nearest broadcast towers and adjust your antenna accordingly.

Improving Reception

Even with the proper setup, you may experience signal issues depending on your location. To improve your reception, choose campgrounds with open skies and fewer obstructions like trees, mountains, or tall buildings. Additionally, consider using a TV antenna booster, which can enhance the signal quality received by your antenna. If you have an amplified TV antenna, make sure it is turned on, as this will significantly improve your reception.

Frequently asked questions

There are four basic options for tuning into digital entertainment in your RV: satellite antennas, over-the-air digital television antennas, cable hookups, and streaming services.

The two types of satellite antennas are portable and roof-mounted units.

The two types of over-the-air antennas are omnidirectional and directional.

Choose campgrounds wisely, use a digital signal finder, make sure your amplifier is on, and turn off appliances and unplug wall accessories.

First, plug in the cables coming from the RV antenna into the back of the TV or the control box. Second, select a suitable area inside the camper for hanging the TV and mount the screws in an accurate position. Third, join the television with TV brackets and fasten them to the mounts.

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