Transforming Your Truck Bed: Diy Camping Adventure

Converting your truck bed into a camper is a great way to create a personalised, flexible, and convenient camping setup. This process typically involves adding a bed platform, storage space, and window privacy options to the back of your pickup truck. The benefits of doing so include increased security, comfort, and flexibility while travelling.

There are two main ways to go about this conversion: buying a fully assembled camper or creating a custom build-out. The latter option is usually more involved and requires thoughtful planning, equipment, and supplies.

This introduction will cover the steps involved in a custom build-out, from acquiring the necessary materials and tools to assembling and personalising your truck bed camper.

Choosing the right camper shell

Functionality:

Determine how you plan to use your truck. Are you using it for work, camping, recreation, or a combination of these? Assess your storage and sleeping needs and how each option can fulfil them. For example, if you're an adventure junkie or someone who spends a lot of time on the road, a camper shell that transforms your truck bed into a mini-camper with comfortable sleeping arrangements and ample storage capacity might be ideal.

Budget:

Evaluate your budget and compare the costs of different camper shells. Factor in any additional expenses such as installation, customisation, and maintenance. Camper shells can vary significantly in price, from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, depending on features and quality.

Installation and Removal:

Consider how easy it is to install and remove the camper shell. Decide if you need a permanent fixture or a more temporary solution that can be easily taken off when not in use. Some camper shells require professional installation and the addition of supporting hardware to the truck bed, while others can be installed and removed quickly and easily.

Durability:

Assess the durability and expected lifespan of the camper shell. Look for materials that can withstand harsh weather conditions and frequent use without deteriorating quickly. Fibreglass, aluminium, and composite materials are common choices, each offering different benefits in terms of weight, durability, and insulation.

Size and Compatibility:

Ensure that the camper shell is compatible with the make and model of your truck. Check the size and dimensions to ensure a proper fit, especially if you plan to carry taller items or need a specific amount of sleeping or storage space. Keep in mind that mini trucks and trucks with non-traditional beds may have limited options.

Security Features:

Evaluate the security features offered by each camper shell. Look for features such as locking mechanisms or reinforced construction to protect your belongings, especially if you plan to transport valuable gear or equipment. Some camper shells also offer keyless remote locking options for added convenience.

Ventilation and Access:

Consider your ventilation and accessibility needs. Determine if you require windows, vents, or access doors to easily retrieve items stored in the truck bed or to provide a comfortable flow of air during your travels. Some camper shells offer customisation options for windows and vents.

Weight and Payload:

Assess the weight of the camper shell and its impact on your truck's payload capacity. Choose an option that allows you to carry the necessary load without exceeding weight limits. Lighter-weight options, such as aluminium or composite shells, can help improve fuel efficiency and vehicle handling.

Aesthetic Appeal:

Consider the overall appearance and style of the camper shell. Choose one that enhances the look of your truck and complements its design. Some camper shells can even be paint-matched to your truck for a seamless, integrated appearance.

Environmental Impact:

If sustainability is important to you, evaluate the environmental impact of the materials used in the camper shell. Look for eco-friendly materials and manufacturing processes. Some options may use recycled or sustainable materials, reducing their environmental footprint.

Remember, choosing the right camper shell depends on your specific needs and priorities. Whether you prioritise costs, security, flexibility, durability, or space, there is a camper shell option that can transform your truck bed into the perfect mobile adventure companion.

Taking measurements

Firstly, measure the width of your truck bed at multiple points along its length. This includes measuring the distance between the wheel wells and the distance across the front and back of the bed. These measurements will guide the width of your platform and any storage compartments you plan to build.

Next, measure the length of the truck bed from the back of the cab to the tailgate. This measurement will help you determine the length of your platform and the placement of any features, such as storage bins or a tabletop.

Now, measure the height of the truck bed from the bed floor to the top of the truck's sides. This measurement is crucial for determining the height of your platform and ensuring it fits comfortably within the truck bed. Additionally, measure the height of the wheel wells, as your platform will likely rest on them.

If you plan to include a sleeping platform, measure the length and width of the bed between the wheel wells or storage compartments to determine the size of the plywood sheet needed for the platform. It is essential to measure twice to ensure accuracy before cutting the plywood.

If you intend to add a tabletop, measure the length of the truck bed and decide on the width you prefer for the tabletop. These measurements will guide the size of the plywood sheet needed for the tabletop.

Consider any pre-existing gear or equipment you want to incorporate into your design. Measure items such as totes, stoves, or toolboxes to ensure you allocate adequate space for them in your layout.

Lastly, if you plan to install a mattress, measure its dimensions to ensure it fits comfortably within the designated sleeping area. If necessary, consider resizing the mattress or purchasing a new one that better suits your space.

Taking precise measurements is crucial to ensuring a well-fitted and functional truck bed camper. It is recommended to double-check all your measurements before proceeding with the build to avoid costly mistakes.

Gathering materials

The materials you will need to convert your truck bed into a camper will depend on your budget, the level of complexity you want to achieve, and how much time you want to spend on the project. Here is a list of materials you will need to get started:

• Wood: This will be the main material for building the structure of your camper. You will need 2x4s, 2x2s, and plywood. The amount of wood you need will depend on the size of your truck bed. For example, you might need two or three sheets of plywood, depending on the length of your bed. Make sure to get enough wood to create a sturdy structure that can support your weight and the weight of your gear.
• Tools: A circular saw, a jigsaw, a Skilsaw, a drill, and a screwdriver are essential tools for this project. You will also need measuring tools such as a tape measure and a pencil for marking. Additionally, you will need a sander to smooth the edges of the wood after cutting.
• Hardware: Angle brackets, nuts, bolts, T-bolts, and cabinet hinges will be needed to fasten the wood pieces together and attach them to your truck bed. Make sure to get the right type and size of hardware for a secure fit.
• Mattress: A memory foam or air mattress will make your camping experience much more comfortable. Look for a mattress that fits the size of your truck bed, or be prepared to cut it down to size.
• Storage: Under-bed storage bins or plastic storage boxes are great for keeping your gear organised and easily accessible.
• Sealer: To protect your wood from condensation and prolong its life, you will need to treat the lumber with a sealer. Choose a sealer that is suitable for outdoor use and follow the instructions for proper application.
• Insulation: If you plan to camp in colder weather, consider adding insulation to your camper. You can use foam boards or another type of insulation suitable for the space you have available.
• Electrical: If you want to add electrical access, such as charging ports for your devices, you will need to plan accordingly. You might need to install a dual battery and isolator under the hood.
• Other accessories: Depending on your preferences, you may want to add a tabletop, carpet for a finished look, window coverings for privacy, or additional lighting.

Once you have gathered all the necessary materials, you can start planning the design of your truck bed camper. Consider the layout, measurements, and any custom features you want to include. It is essential to have a clear plan before beginning the build process.

Building the platform

Step 1: Measurements and Planning

Before starting the construction, it is essential to take accurate measurements of your truck bed. Measure the width, length, and depth of the bed, paying close attention to the notches or grooves where the platform will sit. Don't forget to measure the height of your wheel wells, as they will likely support the platform. Consider the size of your mattress and the space needed for storage compartments. Plan the layout, keeping in mind factors such as access to gear, your height, the complexity of storage options, and adequate support for the platform.

Step 2: Gather Materials and Tools

The materials required for this project include two to three sheets of plywood, angle brackets, nuts, and bolts for installation and removal, and a memory foam or air mattress. You will also need tools like a circular saw, a jig saw, a drill, and a sander. Ensure you have the necessary safety gear, such as gloves and eye protection.

Step 3: Cut and Prepare the Wood

Using your measurements, carefully cut the plywood sheets to size, allowing for a small gap (approximately 1/8 inch) to accommodate the width of your saw. Sand the edges of the wood to smooth out any rough surfaces. If your truck bed has features like tie-down hooks, make the necessary cuts or adjustments to ensure a snug fit.

Step 4: Assemble the Platform Sections

The platform can be assembled in sections, with separate boxes for each side of the wheel wells and a main platform that spans the width of the truck bed. Fasten the plywood pieces together using angle brackets and bolts. Ensure that the platform is sturdy and secure, with adequate support near the cab and the tailgate. Drill holes for bolts or screws, being mindful of the placement to avoid any truck bed features or obstructions.

Step 5: Install the Platform in the Truck Bed

Before installing the platform, test-fit the sections in the truck bed to ensure they fit properly. Make any necessary adjustments, such as sanding down high spots or adjusting the angle of the brackets. Once you are satisfied with the fit, disassemble the sections and prepare for final assembly inside the truck bed. Start by placing the sections on top of the wheel wells and securing them with brackets and bolts. Then, assemble the main platform, ensuring it is level and sturdy. Test the strength of the platform by lying or jumping on it to ensure it can withstand weight without compromising its structure.

Step 6: Final Adjustments and Personalization

With the platform installed, make any final adjustments to ensure a comfortable and functional space. Place your mattress on the platform and test it out to confirm it provides a stable and comfortable sleeping area. Personalize your camper by adding window coverings, carpets, or paint to give it a unique touch. You can also include custom storage compartments or other features that suit your camping needs.

Personalising the setup

Fiberglass shells are sturdy and lightweight but relatively expensive. Aluminum shells are a popular choice for commercial contractors, while fabric shells tend to be more affordable and easier to store. If you're concerned about clearance allowances, a cab-height shell might be a good option, but keep in mind that it may result in a tighter fit inside. On the other hand, a raised roof shell will give you more headroom but may not fit in low-clearance spaces.

Once you've chosen your shell, it's time to start designing the layout of your camper. This is where you can really let your creativity shine and tailor the space to your specific needs. Consider how much space you'll need to sleep comfortably, and whether you plan to sleep alone or with a partner. If you're taller, you might need to customise the sleeping area to accommodate your height.

Think about the level of complexity you want. Do you just need a simple platform with supports for the wheel wells, or do you want to incorporate more intricate storage solutions and additional features? Perhaps you want to include a cooking area, a small fridge, or even a seating area. The possibilities are endless, but make sure to take accurate measurements of your truck bed, including the height, width, and depth, to ensure that your design will fit snugly.

When it comes to the sleeping platform itself, you have a few options. You can go for a simple transformer-style setup, which allows for either a back shelf mode to maximise living space or an elevated sleeping platform for stealth camping and secure gear storage. Alternatively, you can opt for a fixed platform with storage bins underneath, providing easy access to your gear.

Don't forget to consider the little details that will make your camper feel like home. Add window coverings for privacy, paint the exposed wood to give it a personal touch, or install a tabletop, as suggested by the author of "Desk to Dirtbag". You could even incorporate electrical access and install a small fridge or other appliances.

Finally, don't neglect the comfort of your sleeping arrangements. Invest in a good mattress or sleeping pad, and bring along a comfortable sleeping bag. You might also want to consider additional insulation, especially if you plan to camp in colder weather.

Frequently asked questions