
Removing a fridge from a camper is a simple process that can be done in a few hours. First, you'll need to empty your fridge and check your fridge's model. Then, cut off your power and gas supply by switching off all appliances, disconnecting your RV from an external power source, and turning off the valve on your propane tank. Next, disconnect the AC and DC power cords and the propane line. Unscrew any remaining screws holding the fridge in place, and then pull out the RV fridge. With these steps, you'll be able to safely remove the fridge and replace it with a new one or use the space for something else.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
First steps | Empty the fridge, check the model, cut off the power and gas |
Tools | A small stool or a sturdy box, a Phillips screwdriver, an adjustable wrench, a wireless electric drill with a Phillips head |
Disconnect | AC and DC power cords, propane line |
Unscrew | Remaining screws |
Pull out | Pull out the fridge |
What You'll Learn
Removing a fridge with an ammonia leak
If your camper fridge is leaking ammonia, it is important to take the necessary steps to remove it safely. Ammonia is toxic and can cause serious health issues, so it is crucial to work carefully and efficiently. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
Step 1: Prepare the Camper
Before you begin, ensure that you have the necessary tools, such as a Phillips screwdriver, an adjustable wrench, and a wireless electric drill. Open all the windows and doors of the camper to allow for proper ventilation. If possible, park your camper outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
Step 2: Disconnect Power and Gas
Turn off all appliances inside the camper to prevent any electrical damage when disconnecting the power. Cut off the power supply by either disconnecting your RV from an external source or using the RV battery disconnect switch. Move outside and turn off the propane tank by opening the panel and turning the valve. As an extra precaution, turn on your stove to release any residual gas within the gas line, then turn it off.
Step 3: Disconnect Connections
Locate the exterior access panel of your fridge. Disconnect the AC and DC power cords by unplugging them from their sockets. For the DC power wires, use your screwdriver to disconnect them from the 12V plug. Next, use your wrench to disconnect the propane line, which is secured with a nut.
Step 4: Unscrew and Remove the Fridge
Locate and remove the screws securing the fridge. Depending on your fridge model, there may be screws along the top, bottom, and back of the fridge. Once all the screws are removed, carefully pull out the fridge. You may need an extra pair of hands for this step due to the weight of the fridge. Place the fridge on a sturdy box or crate.
Step 5: Deal with the Ammonia Leak
With the fridge removed, you can now address the ammonia leak. Do not turn on the fridge, as this may cause a fire. The ammonia will slowly dissipate over time. If possible, remove the cooling unit and replace it. If you are unable to do this yourself, contact a professional for assistance.
Step 6: Clean and Prepare for a New Fridge
Once the ammonia smell has dissipated, clean the area thoroughly. If desired, install a new fridge, ensuring that it is an appropriate size and type for your camper. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for installation.
Remember to always put your health and safety first when dealing with toxic substances like ammonia. If you are unsure about any part of the process, don't hesitate to seek professional help.
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Disconnecting power and gas
Next, you have two options. You can either disconnect the camper from an external power source or use the RV battery disconnect switch to switch off the battery. This is usually found inside the battery compartment.
Now, move outside the camper and open the panel of your propane tank. Turn the valve to cut off the gas supply. As an extra precaution, you can turn on the stove to siphon off any residual gas within the gas line. Remember to switch off the stove afterward.
At the back of the fridge, from the access vent on the outside of the camper, you will find the propane line and the power termination block. Remove the propane line and cap both ends to prevent dust and debris from entering. Then, disconnect the 12v DC wires from the power termination block.
With the power and gas supply now disconnected, you can proceed to the next steps of removing the fridge from the camper.
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Removing the fridge door
Locate the hinge supports: The first step is to identify the hinge supports, which are located on each side of the top edge of the fridge. These hinge supports are what allow the door to open and close, so you will need to remove them to take the door off.
Remove the Phillips screws: Using a Phillips-head screwdriver, unscrew the screws holding the hinge supports in place. Be sure to keep the screws in a safe place so you can easily reassemble the door when needed.
Lift the door: With the hinge supports removed, you can now lift the fridge door straight up and set it aside. It is important to be careful during this step as the door may be heavier than expected. Place the door in a safe location where it will not be knocked over.
Unscrew the door hinge: At the top of the fridge, you will find the door hinge, which needs to be unscrewed using a 10mm wrench. Hold the lock nut below with another 10mm wrench while unscrewing the top pin or screw. There may also be a washer between the pin/screw and the lock nut.
Remove the lower hinge: The lower hinge of the fridge door is also the upper hinge of the freezer door. Use two 10mm wrenches to remove this hinge as well.
Secure the door: With all the hinges removed, you can now set the fridge door aside, leaning it against a wall or another secure object. Make sure the door is properly balanced and will not fall over.
By following these steps, you can safely and effectively remove the fridge door from your camper. Remember to keep all the screws and hinges in a safe place so that you can easily reassemble the door when needed.
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Removing the fridge from inside the camper
Now, locate the exterior access panel of your fridge and open it. You will see the connections for the AC, DC, and propane line. Disconnect the AC power cord from its socket by pulling the plug. Then, disconnect the wires drawing from DC power. These wires will be connected to a 12V plug and secured with screws, so you will need a screwdriver to disconnect them. Finally, it's time to disconnect the propane line. The hose is secured with a nut, so you will need a wrench to disconnect it.
At this stage, you will need to start removing the screws holding the fridge in place. There should be two screws behind the fridge, which you can remove with a wrench. Then, check for additional screws along the frame edge of the fridge. There should be one on the latch side, located towards the top. Next, remove the two screws from the bottom edge of the fridge. Once all the screws are removed, the bottom trim can be taken off and set aside. This will expose a bead of caulk, which you can cut through using a putty knife.
With everything holding the fridge in place now removed, you can start to slide the fridge out. Place a small stool or box below the level of the fridge to support its weight as you pull it out. Firmly grip the fridge on each side and pull, wiggling it to loosen it if necessary. With the fridge removed, you can now access the propane line and 12v DC wires from the power termination block at the back of the fridge and disconnect them.
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Replacing the fridge with a residential model
Upgrading your RV fridge to a residential model can be a great idea, but it's not a simple task. Here's a detailed guide to help you with the process:
Planning:
Before you begin, it's important to know what you're dealing with. Identify the model of your current RV fridge to understand its dimensions and whether it's a 2-way or 3-way type. This information will guide your replacement process and help you choose a suitable residential model.
Power and Gas:
Before attempting any physical removal, ensure you cut off your RV's power supply and gas line. Switch off all appliances inside the RV to prevent electrical damage when disconnecting the power. You can either disconnect your RV from an external power source or use the RV battery disconnect switch. For the gas line, open the panel of your propane tank and turn the valve.
Disconnect Connections:
Depending on your fridge model, locate the exterior access panel and disconnect the AC and DC power cords, as well as the propane line. For AC power, simply pull the plug. For DC power, use a screwdriver to disconnect the wires from the 12V plug. For the propane line, use a wrench to loosen the nut securing the hose.
Unscrew and Remove:
Now, it's time to remove the screws holding the fridge in place. Typically, there are two screws behind the fridge, and four more at the upper and lower areas. Use a suitable tool, such as an electric drill, to unscrew them. Keep the screws in a safe place, remembering where each one goes. With the screws removed, you can now pull out the RV fridge. Due to its weight, consider getting assistance to handle it safely.
Residential Fridge Considerations:
When choosing a residential fridge as a replacement, there are several factors to keep in mind:
- Power: Residential fridges require a 120-volt AC outlet for power. You may need to install a plug inside the fridge cabinet, being careful not to overload the circuit in your RV.
- Airflow: Residential models need adequate airflow to function effectively. Encasing them in tight cabinets will reduce their cooling capacity and shorten their lifespan.
- Remote Power: If you engage in off-the-grid camping or "boondocking," you'll need to constantly run your generator to power the residential fridge.
- Inconvenience: When not connected to power, a residential fridge will heat up, and without immediate cold storage, perishable items may spoil.
- Lifespan: The constant jarring, powering up, and down of a residential fridge in a mobile setting will reduce its lifespan.
- Size and Capacity: Consider the available space in your RV and the capacity you require. Cabinet modifications may be necessary, as residential models might not be an exact fit.
Installation:
Installing a residential fridge in your RV may require professional assistance, especially if you're not an advanced DIYer with cabinet-making and wiring skills. You'll need to get the new fridge into the RV, which may involve removing or adjusting slides, windows, or doors. Additionally, electrical wiring changes and cabinet modifications are often necessary to accommodate the larger size of residential units.
Remember to always measure twice and ensure your chosen residential fridge model will fit through the door, window, or any other entry point you plan to use!
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Frequently asked questions
First, empty your fridge and check your fridge's model. Then, cut off your power and gas supply. Next, disconnect the AC and DC power cords, as well as the propane line. Unscrew any remaining screws and pull out the fridge.
You will need a small stool or sturdy box, a Phillips-head screwdriver, an adjustable wrench, and a wireless electric drill with a Phillips head.
With the right tools and know-how, removing a small RV fridge can take less than an hour. Removing a larger fridge may take more than an hour and will likely require a helping hand.
Yes, but there are several factors to consider. An RV fridge is built to handle the stress of travelling on bumpy roads inside a closed space. You must also consider the technical differences between the two types of fridges, as a residential refrigerator is not built to suit the conditions of an RV. This will affect the lifespan and efficiency of your fridge.