There are several differences between campers made for the US and Canada. Firstly, campers made in the US tend to be cheaper than those made in Canada due to the higher cost of production and taxes in Canada. Additionally, the US has a stronger currency than Canada, making it more financially advantageous to purchase a camper in the US. In terms of features, Canadian-made campers are often high-quality and designed for rugged terrain and cold weather, with four-season options available. They also tend to be more lightweight and have lower centres of gravity, making them more stable. US-made campers, on the other hand, may have more advanced technologies, automatic control units, and computer systems, resulting in a longer lifespan.
What You'll Learn
Camper manufacturers in the US and Canada
There are a variety of camper manufacturers in the US and Canada. In the US, Adventurer Manufacturing, based in Washington, has been making hard-side truck campers since 1969. Escape Trailer Industries, based in British Columbia, Canada, has been making travel trailers since 2002. Northern Lite, based in British Columbia, Canada, has been building lightweight, four-season truck campers for over 24 years and offers the longest structural warranty in the truck camper industry.
There are also manufacturers that cater to more specific needs. For example, Cache Camper Manufacturing, based in Alaska, creates custom campers designed for the unique Alaskan environment. Rugged Mountain Campers, based in Idaho, offers factory-direct and dealer-sold hard-side truck campers, including the Granite and Polar models.
In addition to the variety of manufacturers, there are also differences in the campers made in the US and Canada. Campers made in Canada tend to be more expensive due to the country's higher labour costs and the strong Canadian dollar. However, they may offer features that are not available in US-made campers, such as a higher-quality finish or unique floor plans. On the other hand, US-made campers may have more options for customization and can be more affordable.
When considering a camper from a US or Canadian manufacturer, it is important to research the specific features and options offered by each company to find the best fit for your needs and budget.
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Camper features and amenities
When it comes to camper features and amenities, there are a variety of options available in the market, depending on the type of camper one is looking for.
For those seeking a basic and lightweight option, pop-up or folding trailers, also known as campers, are a great choice. These are compact, easy to store, and can be towed by smaller vehicles. They offer a similar experience to tent camping, with an open-air feeling and minimal amenities. Pop-up trailers typically have sleeping areas on either side and a living area in the centre. While they may not be as well-insulated as other options, they are perfect for those who prioritise being close to nature over luxurious features.
Travel trailers, on the other hand, offer a wide range of features and amenities. They can range from lightweight to heavy-duty, with sizes varying from 10 to 40 feet. Travel trailers are perfect for those who want to unhitch and store their camper when not in use. They often include features such as dedicated living spaces, integrated bathrooms, and kitchenettes. Some models even offer multiple bedrooms and slide-outs, providing ample space and comfort for larger families or groups.
For those seeking a more permanent option, truck campers are a popular choice. These campers are designed to be placed in the bed of a truck and can be used for off-the-grid adventures or regular campground stays. Truck campers offer basic amenities, including sleeping cabins, rear doors, and, in some cases, overhead sleeping areas. They are ideal for one to three people and provide four-wheel-drive capabilities and sturdy suspension for off-road exploration.
Class B RVs, often referred to as camper vans, are another option that offers versatility and ease of use. They are built on van bases, such as the Mercedes Sprinter or Ford Transit, and can be customised to include various features. While they may not have as much space or amenities as larger RVs, they excel in fuel efficiency, manoeuvrability, and the ability to stay off the grid. Class B RVs are perfect for those who want the convenience of a camper without compromising on mobility.
For those seeking the ultimate in luxury and space, Class A and Class C RVs are the way to go. Class A RVs are the largest and most luxurious option, often featuring king-size beds, washer and dryers, and even mobile garages. Class C RVs, while slightly smaller, still offer generous sleeping quarters and separate bathroom areas. These RVs are perfect for those who want the comforts of home while on the road but may be limited in terms of fuel efficiency and accessibility due to their size.
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Camper weight and size
When it comes to camper weight and size, there are a few key differences between units made for the US and those made for Canada.
In the US, campers can range in weight from as little as 700 pounds for a pop-up trailer, to as much as 30,000 pounds for a Class A RV. The weight will depend on the type of camper, with travel trailers, for example, weighing between 1,100 and 12,000 pounds, and truck campers weighing between 1,000 and 5,000 pounds. The weight of a camper is an important factor to consider when choosing a suitable tow vehicle and understanding weight restrictions for roads and bridges.
Canadian campers also vary significantly in weight, with some manufacturers focusing on lightweight designs. Northern Lite, for example, produces lightweight four-season truck campers with a lower centre of gravity compared to conventional campers. Escape Trailer Industries offers lightweight travel trailers made from moulded fibreglass, while Arkto Campers' G12 model features a strong, lightweight composite body.
In terms of size, campers in both the US and Canada can vary considerably. Travel trailers in the US can range from 10 to 40 feet in length, while truck campers are typically just a few feet longer than the truck they are mounted on. Canadian campers also offer a range of sizes to suit different needs. For instance, Escape Trailer Industries offers travel trailers in 17-foot, 19-foot, 21-foot, and 21-foot tandem axle fifth-wheel configurations. Northern Lite's truck campers come in both short-bed and long-bed models, with lengths varying accordingly.
It's important to consider weight and size when choosing a camper, as these factors will impact the manoeuvrability, fuel efficiency, and suitability for off-road use. Additionally, weight and size restrictions may apply depending on the intended camping locations and local regulations.
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Camper maintenance and registration
If you're buying a camper in Canada for use in the US, there are a few things you need to keep in mind when it comes to maintenance and registration.
Firstly, you need to ensure that the camper meets the necessary standards and requirements for use in the US. This includes making sure it complies with US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations and any other relevant safety or emissions standards. You should also obtain a bill of sale or invoice as proof of purchase, which may be required when crossing the border.
In terms of taxes and duties, you may need to pay applicable duties and sales taxes, depending on the state you're bringing the camper into. It's important to research the specific requirements of your state, as some states, like Montana, do not have sales tax. Additionally, if the camper is purchased in British Columbia, there may be no Canadian taxes to pay, but you should confirm this with the dealer.
When it comes to registration, the requirements may vary depending on the state and the type of camper you have. In general, truck campers or slide-in campers may not require annual registration and title fees in most states. However, it's important to check with your specific state's DMV or relevant authority to understand the exact requirements for your camper.
For maintenance, it's important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and recommendations. Regular maintenance checks should be performed to ensure that all systems are functioning properly, including electrical, plumbing, and gas components. Additionally, keep in mind that some companies offer warranties, like Northern Lite's six-year structural warranty, so it's worth taking advantage of those benefits if they apply to your camper.
Finally, if you're importing a camper from Canada to the US, be prepared for potential customs inspections and have all the necessary documentation ready, including proof of origin and compliance with relevant standards.
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Camper suitability for different weather conditions
Camper vans, RVs, and trailers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and are designed for different purposes. Some are designed for off-the-grid travel, while others are better suited for regular campground stays. When choosing a camper, it's important to consider the weather conditions in which you'll be using it. Here are some factors to consider when choosing a camper for different weather conditions:
Cold Weather Conditions
If you're planning to use your camper in cold weather conditions, it's important to choose one that's well-insulated and has a heating system. Pop-up trailers, for example, are not as well insulated as hard-side campers and are better suited for three-season camping. Look for a camper with features like double-pane windows, heated tanks, and a well-insulated floor. Some campers, like the Northern Lite campers, are designed for four-season use and can be a good choice for cold weather camping.
Hot Weather Conditions
In hot weather conditions, you'll want a camper that has good ventilation and air conditioning. Look for campers with multiple windows and roof vents to allow for cross-ventilation. Pop-up trailers, with their open-air feeling and mesh windows, can be a good choice for hot weather camping as they provide ample ventilation. Also, consider a camper with a light-coloured exterior, which will reflect more sunlight and help keep the interior cooler.
Wet Weather Conditions
If you frequently camp in wet weather conditions, it's important to choose a camper with a sturdy exterior and good waterproofing. Fibreglass exteriors, for example, are known for their durability and ability to withstand the elements. Also, look for a camper with a high ground clearance, which will help you navigate muddy or flooded areas. Additionally, consider a camper with a protective awning, which will provide a covered outdoor space for you to cook or relax, even in rainy conditions.
Windy Weather Conditions
When camping in windy areas, it's important to choose a camper with a low centre of gravity to reduce the risk of tipping over. Slide-in truck campers, for example, have a lower centre of gravity compared to conventional truck campers. Also, look for a camper with a sturdy construction and strong anchoring systems, which will help it withstand strong winds.
Off-the-Grid Expeditions
If you're planning an off-the-grid expedition, you'll need a camper that's rugged and self-sufficient. Look for campers with features like solar panels, extra fuel tanks, and ample storage for food and water. Four-wheel-drive capabilities and burly suspension are also important for navigating rough terrain. Truck campers and overland trailers, like the Arkto G12, are designed for off-road capabilities and can be a good choice for off-the-grid expeditions.
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Frequently asked questions
Campers made in the US tend to be cheaper than those made in Canada, due to the higher cost of the Canadian dollar. US campers also tend to be mass-produced, whereas Canadian campers are made in smaller quantities, and tend to be of higher quality. Canadian campers are also more likely to be four-season campers, designed to withstand rugged terrain and harsh winters.
If you are planning a long trip across North America, it may be more convenient to buy a camper in Canada, as you can stay in the country for up to 6 months on a tourist visa, compared to 90 days in the US. Canadian campers are also more likely to be suitable for cold weather, which is useful if you plan to travel during winter.
Campers are generally cheaper in the US, and you may be able to save up to 33% on the same model compared to buying in Canada. The US also has a larger market for campers, so you are more likely to find the model you want.